Friday, September 4, 2020

Cyber Forensics free essay sample

Digital Forensics by Richard Boddington School of Information Technology Assignment 2 †Research Essay Assignment diagram †¢ Assignment 2 †Research Essay is an accommodation of an article dependent on the digital scientific condition and is worth 30% of the general unit mark †¢ Internal and outside understudies attempt similar exercises and are evaluated the equivalent. ICT248 college understudies are evaluated uniquely in contrast to ICT548 post-graduate understudies in Assignment 2 †¢ The accommodation of an examination exposition dependent on the digital legal condition. The length of the article ought to be: †¢ ICT248 Undergraduate understudies 3,500 words †¢ ICT548 Postgraduate understudies 4,500 words 2 Research not a ‘free-run essay’ †¢ You are required to finish and present a RESEARCHBASED paper portraying and talking about the procedures AND difficulties associated with recognizing, recouping, making sure about, inspecting, dissecting and planning computerized proof from a wrongdoing scene †¢ This covers the hypothetical piece of the unit and ought to be founded on the talk/workshop material, this guide, the talk notes and, above all your own examination attempts †¢ I would say, bosses are searching for graduates who have logical, examination and correspondence (composing) abilities well beyond the segments of the degree 3 The exposition MUST contain: †¢ Introduction and chapter by chapter guide Defining your extent of inclusion of the article †¢ Content †To upgrade your evaluations, you MUST remember some depiction and conversation of the accompanying for your paper: †¢ Describe computerized proof Explain the key standards of digital crime scene investigation Discuss examination forms used to: †¢ protect find select break down approve, and present proof got from a PC for evidentiary purposes †¢ Discuss and the significance of wrongdoing reproduction theories and elective speculations 4 The paper MUST contain: †¢ Conclusion most understudies neglect and belittle the end †this is the place you sum up the realities depicted in the body of your article and include your own decisions based what you have perused. We will compose a custom exposition test on Digital Forensics or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page No new material ought to be included here. †¢ Grammar and spelling †spell check your drafts †get a companion or comparative with edit your drafts preceding accommodation †¢ References that are refered to in the article †use EndNote, on the off chance that you wish. This is accessible from the Library, for nothing out of pocket. Post your draft to Turnitin (see separate guidelines) to guarantee that you have not accidentally counterfeited crafted by others †¢ Bibliography of other reference material that was utilized yet not refered to 5 Essay structure †¢ Use fitting headings and sub-headings that identify with the picked theme †¢ The exposition ought to incorporate significant citations - appropriately referenced and models used to help your conversation inside the paper †¢ Please don’t abuse citations (max 5% of the report and they are excluded from the word tally) †¢ You will likewise be evaluated on the introduction of your article, just as the substance 6 Referencing †¢ The quality and expansiveness of references utilized will be considered and credit will be given for proof of wide perusing on the theme and utilization of material from an assortment of sources (I. e. , Learning Guide, books, diaries, sites, papers, and so forth) †¢ Marks won't be granted where right referencing isn't utilized and will likewise not be granted where the above directions are not followed †¢ All statements by different creators must be effectively referenced. †¢ Please limit your own remarks to perceptions about crafted by creators you are citing †¢ Your own reality view and explanations of unconfirmed realities (that are not referenced) don't win marks †¢ Please observe the Online Resources page on the unit MyLMS landing page. This will furnish you with certain connects to assist you with your paper planning and composing 7 Turnitin †¢ The Research Essay must be completely referenced where the statements of different creators are being utilized and should initially be submitted to Turnitin before it is submitted to LMS as a finished task †¢ The Turnitin account that will have been set up for you by the Unit Coordinator and accessible through the Unit LMS site †¢ Late entries because of deferrals in submitting assignments through TURNITIN are not reason for looking for an expansion for the task. 8 Suggested arrangement of the paper †¢ Essay style might be in report structure or an exposition †that is your decision †¢ Use of heading and a chapter by chapter guide makes it simpler for you to structure the paper in an intelligent and firm structure †¢ It likewise makes it simpler for the peruser to explore your article and readies the peruser for each new significant idea that you are presenting. †¢ Refer to the clues and tips on article composing and referencing that may have just been posted in the MyLMS conversation board. On the off chance that you are not previously utilizing the board by perusing the substance, I urge you to do so †¢ Include a distinct title †numerous understudies don't do this 9 Paper structure †¢ Introduction †an outline of the key issues, ideas, and so on , that you need to impart to your peruser †some of you may wish to incorporate a theoretical †¢ Body of the exposition †more subtleties of what you have expressed in your presentation †use sub headings †sensible progression of data and key and sub-subjects †spot focuses alright, however don’t over use them †statements ought to be kept to a base and are excluded from the word tally †additional focuses granted for you summarizing crafted by the creators you quote †¢ Use connecting sections to present the following point †¢ Some space for contention in your article, however limit this to your assessment of crafted by believable writers you remember for your exposition 10 Reference materials †¢ Referencing †as above †guarantee it fulfills the scholarly guidelines of the college. Suspected copyright infringement will be accounted for to the Dean †so take care to stay away from it †¢ For an exposition of this bore †I propose in any event 5 quality diary or book articles per theme. †¢ Bibliography to incorporate those references you took a gander at however did exclude as a kind of perspective will likewise upgrade your essay’s believability 11 Searching for materials †¢ Try the new iGoogle highlight that joins SFX FindIT to upgrade your quest for quality articles and books on the exposition theme: http://wwwlib. murdoch. edu. au/mylibrary/devices. html 12 13 Criteria Assignment Structure Max marks 3 Comments Mark granted Introduction, goals, scope, consistent stream, headings and subheadings Grammar, spelling 4 Correct English utilization Coverage of the Topic 15 Coverage, matches scope. Data not suitably referenced, best case scenario gets no imprints and at more terrible may propose written falsification. o Analysis, Conclusion and conversation Depict computerized proof Explain the key standards of digital legal sciences. Talk about assessment forms used to: ? safeguard ? find ? select ? examine ? approve, and ? present proof got from a PC for evidentiary purposes. Talk about and the significance of wrongdoing reproduction speculations and elective theories. 4 Draws together conversation, features suggestions, and so on. References 4 Used effectively in-text, give models remembered for References Quality, expansiveness, fulfillment, matches references, Bibliography. Complete MARKS 30 14 15

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Principles Practice Psychiatric Nursing Book-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Principles Practice Psychiatric Nursing Book? Answer: Presentation The point of the task is to layout the phases of a formative brain research hypothesis corresponding to cystic fibrosis (CF). Corresponding to this hypothesis the paper, talk about where a youngster (matured 12) with cystic fibrosis may fit formatively and why. The task features the intellectual, mental, social, passionate, and physical ramifications of living with this interminable illness. The distinction in the life expectancy improvement between the wellbeing individual and individuals with CF is featured in the task. In conclusion, the significance of understanding the human advancement for wellbeing experts is clarified. Phases of a formative brain science hypothesis according to cystic fibrosis As indicated by Eriksons formative phases of human across life expectancy incorporate (McLeod, 2013)- Early stages stage-0-1 year Toddlerhood-1-multi year Preschool-3-multi year Primary school-6-pubescence Youth high schooler to mid 20s Youthful adulthood-20-multi year Center adulthood-40-multi year Late adulthood-60+ Before examining the formative phases of CF kids, each stage is talked about when all is said in done. As per Ericson, in the outset stage, guardians care a youngster and the kid will create good faith. A youngster at this age learns ideas and body developments through tangible information, for example, contact, smell, and so forth. A youngster at this age creates trust by protected connection with mother. On the off chance that this made sure about connection is lost, a kid creates doubt and uselessness. In the baby stage, a youngster will in general form confidence and self-governance. They step up to the plate and perform exercises of day by day life freely, for example, dressing eating or can preparing. Youngsters experience disgrace when they need independence (Berk, 2017). In the preschool stage, kids as indicated by Ericson will in general duplicate the grown-up conduct and the most critical relationship is with the essential family. In the school-matured kids, improvement hap pens by learning new abilities and ideas. At this stage social advancement happens. Kids create huge associations with companions and neighbor or, more than likely it will prompt issues with fitness and confidence. In the youthful stage, an individual will in general discover their own personality, create feeling of profound quality. In the event that ineffective at this age, a kid may create job disarray. In the grown-up stage, individuals become fit for building up fulfilling relationship, and profound closeness. At the center adulthood stage an individual, will in general spotlight more on vocation and work. They are progressively generative and from late adulthood to death stage, an individual gets honesty or feeling of gloom (Cherry, 2015). Youngsters with cystic fibrosis will have advancement arranges however they may create in a way not quite the same as the kids without the infection. It is the latent hereditary issue of mucous and sweat organs in the body brought about by the faulty cystic fibrosis transmembrane controller quality (). Ericsons formative stages allude to body, brain and culture, and the hypothesis specifies that each stage has an objective. Be that as it may, youngsters with cystic fibrosis need to conquer numerous deterrents dissimilar to the ordinary newborn children. These newborn children went up against with CF are less inclined to create techniques required to manage issues, all things considered (Cherry, 2015). Conquering impediments at beginning period gets hard for the youngsters with CF. In the baby stage, the youngster may create question rather than trust as the guardians are less mindful of the malady like CF and care to be given to the kid. Kids with CF at little child stage may create doubt issues. During early young and center young, CF youngsters will reliant on the guardians and others for care. They are capable at this age to gain proficiency with the fundamentals of CF care. Consequently, they show the deferred psychological advancement on terms of language procurement. Rather than play and other learning openings they get nature of medicine. Consequently, they neglect to be self-ruling and build up the sentiment of disgrace. Rather than learning self-care propensities, the kids draw in with guardians to be guided towards self-care. This proceeds from the age of 6 years until 12 years. In this stage, CF kid neglects to step up to the plate forever and may feel regretful and unc outh not at all like the typical kids. At this age they may feel sub-par compared to other people (Ernst et al., 2010). From the age of 13-15, the CF kids join forces with guardians for owing a few parts of self consideration. The create interest with respect to the help individual. At the youths stage, the kids with CF face personality battle. CF youngsters rely upon the relatives for every day exercises and to adapt to their ailment. In this manner, CF youngsters experience job disarray as they neglect to achieve the individual personality. At the age of 16-18, the kids with CF can lead their own mind and owe greatest parts of self-care. From early adulthood onwards, CF patients will in general take responsibility for and basically answerable for their self-care. At the youthful adulthood stage, CF youngsters battle to build up fulfilling personal connection with others. CF patients are sufficiently engrossed, to possess energy for other people (Baltes Schaie, 2013). In this paper, CF is centered around youngster with age 12 years. Rather than setting up social relationship with companions and neighbors, they experience separation because of trashing and segregation (Mickley et al., 2013). They don't feel equivalent to their partners and take in the deviations from ordinariness. They may feel second rate as they often take prescription for hack, expectorant and may feel mediocre for being shorter than others. They may seem typical yet the noticeable signs of CF make them powerless. They along these lines feel unique in relation to peers. School life has all the earmarks of being snag, be that as it may, they despite everything have the extent of learning aptitudes to incorporate into wellbeing condition. In the long run the kid may become familiar with the illness related encounters, for example, clubbing of fingers, barrel chest and others. In this way, youngsters may repeat to standardization as the issue solvingstrategy while looking for self- care. They achieve more prominent information for treatment adherence and medicine. Youngsters with CF at this age for the most part center around self-care to maintain a strategic distance from compounding. This hampers their capability to set up personal connections with others in the general public. Be that as it may, there is a more noteworthy requirement for kids with this ailment to have family and social help (Linnemann et al., 2016). Rather than indicating more worry for self-perception, looks, garments, homework and encounters of various sort of feelings, the CF kids worry about physio, taking meds, and sustenance. Supper time conduct is the other significant wellbeing related worry for youngsters with CF. CF youngsters are at more serious danger of a dietary malabsorption and incessant lung disease. CF chid will concentrate less on homework because of high non-attendance relating to prescription and weakness (Ernst et al., 2010). At the age when others find out about coherent reasoning and foundational controls, CF kids need to stress over disease and reparability. They will in general decrease the accentuation on ailment. By keeping the disease mystery, they neglect to create personal kinships. Rather than improved subjective, passionate and social abilities, they create mental distressin these youngsters. Nervousness and sorrow is the basic issue experienced by them. In the end the youth stage turns out to be increasingly hard for the offspring of 12 years with CF. While other youngsters increase critical autonomy, CF kid might be exceptionally subject to guardians with expanding hospitalization because of pneumonic intensifications. There is a high possibility of low confidence, strain and decrease in physical action (VanDevanter et al., 2016). Comprehension of human improvement pertinent to wellbeing experts Understanding human improvement is basic for the social insurance experts as they can coproduce a quality consideration alongside the patients and families. By having a comprehension of human turn of events, the consideration suppliers can win the tryst of the relatives. They can more readily resolve the questions of the consideration clients. The doctor or the medical attendant can start the mediation for the choice on the off chance that they know about the childs preparation to connect intellectually and inwardly. It will advance the mental nursing (Stuart, 2014). Care can be coproduced if the youngster is exhibiting the interest and the quest for understanding. By distinguishing to what degree a kid is straying from the typical formative achievements, the medical caretakers can assist the kid with CF to reframe challenges into open doors for development. Learning physio and treatment adherence in kid can be improved on the off chance that they know about the intellectual and soci al capacities of kid with CF. Care conveyed can be progressively persistent driven by thinking about the age related changes over the life expectancy. Human improvement brain research assists with comprehension in what the stage the following patient is. In like manner, they can alter the sympathy. Further, the wellbeing expert can push ahead in vocation by going to the classes like life expectancy advancement brain research. Notwithstanding the restorative consideration, the social insurance experts can likewise address the patients actually with compassion. They will assist with planning care for singular circumstance (Fraser Rosina, 2017). It will help the wellbeing experts to all the more likely connect with the licenses in dynamic. They can energize legitimate correspondence and family support. Understanding the life expectancy improvement will help in extensive treatment plan and organizing palliative consideration treatment plan. It is conceivable that CF youngster can have i dealistic life notwithstanding CF and achieve significant objectives. Mental alteration can be accomplished in these kids by animating cheerfulness and acknowledgment. In this circumstance, social insurance experts assume fundamental job in life of CF youngsters. End The proc

Friday, August 21, 2020

40 French Expressions En Tout

40 French Expressions En Tout 40 French Expressions â€Å"En Tout† 40 French Expressions â€Å"En Tout† By Mark Nichol English has acquired intensely from French, including various articulations starting with en (which means â€Å"as† or â€Å"in†). A portion of these, for example, â€Å"en masse,† are pervasive; others, as â€Å"en ami,† are dark. A lot increasingly recorded (and characterized) here, emphasized in the example sentences, are not by any means recorded in English word references and are accordingly viewed as still completely outside (and ought to be stressed in your writing also). Whatever their status, be that as it may, given adequate setting, these articulations may be profitably utilized to give a wry or scornful touch to a composed section, or to describe a vainglorious character: 1. En ami (â€Å"as a friend†): â€Å"I trust in you en ami.† 2. En arriere (â€Å"behind†): â€Å"Discretion is simply the better piece of valor, I reminded myself as, releasing my progressively valorous companions before me, I walked en arriere.† 3. En chaperon (â€Å"meanwhile†): â€Å"I engaged myself en orderly by looking over a magazine while she troweled on her makeup.† 4. En avant (â€Å"forward†): â€Å"En avant, companions. Fortune anticipates us through that door.† 5. En badinant (â€Å"in jest†): â€Å"Relax, my companion I implied what I said en badinant.† 6. En bagatelle (â€Å"in contempt†): â€Å"He scowled at me en bagatelle, as though I were vermin.† 7. En banc (â€Å"with complete legal authority†): â€Å"I sentence you en banc, as judge, jury, and killer, to death.† 8. En coalition (â€Å"in a mass†): â€Å"We can rely upon them to cast a ballot en alliance on the side of the proposal.† 9. En clair (â€Å"in clear language, instead of in code†): â€Å"The spy’s wire was imprudently composed en clair.† 10. En deshabille (â€Å"undressed, or revealed†): â€Å"She made the way for discover me remaining there en deshabille, and quickly retreated.† 11. En echelon (â€Å"in steps, or overlapping†): â€Å"The group of geese flew overhead en echelon.† 12. En effet (â€Å"in certainty, indeed†): â€Å"You see that I am, en effet, in charge of the situation.† 13. En famille (â€Å"with family, at home, informally†): â€Å"Let us presently come back to that upbeat family, where we discover the natives relaxing en famille.† 14. En foule (â€Å"in a crowd†): â€Å"He had the wonderful capacity to mix in en foule.† 15. En garcon (â€Å"as or like a bachelor†): â€Å"I have isolated from my better half and am presently living en garcon.† 16. En grande (â€Å"full size†): The bouncer drew closer and, with a glower, raised up en grande.† 17. En grande behavior (â€Å"in formal attire†): â€Å"She showed up, of course, en grande behavior, and in shock that every other person was dressed causally.† 18. En grande toilette (â€Å"in full dress†): â€Å"The premiere night swarm was attired en grande toilette.† 19. En monitor (â€Å"on guard†): â€Å"She accepted a cautious situation, as though en watch in a fencing match.† 20. En haute (â€Å"above†): â€Å"From my point of view en haute, so to speak I’d state you are both wrong.† 21. As once huge mob (â€Å"all together†): â€Å"The individuals from the ball group showed up as once huge mob at the party.† 22. En pantoufles (â€Å"in shoes, quiet, informally†): â€Å"He had recently settled down for a loosening up night en pantoufles when the doorbell rang.† 23. En passant (â€Å"in passing†): â€Å"She apathetically referenced the talk en passant.† 24. En plein air (â€Å"in the open air†): â€Å"We celebrated by wandering en plein air.† 25. En plein jour (â€Å"in wide day†): â€Å"They intensely rendezvoused en plein jour.† 26. En poste (â€Å"in a strategic post†): â€Å"Though he was a companion, I chose to send the reminder en poste.† 27. En prise (â€Å"exposed to capture†): â€Å"He got himself en prise, assail on all sides.† 28. En line: (â€Å"after†): â€Å"I stuck around for my chance and followed en queue.† 29. En compatibility (â€Å"in understanding or harmony†): â€Å"I’m charmed that we are all en affinity on the subject.† 30. En regle (â€Å"in request, in due form†): â€Å"I trust you will discover the archives en regle.† 31. En hinder (â€Å"late†): â€Å"Typically, they showed up en impede for dinner.† 32. En retraite (â€Å"in retreat or retirement†): â€Å"After articulating the verbal bumble, she dodged her head and left the parlor en retraite.† 33. En revanche (â€Å"in return, in compensation†): â€Å"En revanche, I welcome you to go to my up and coming soiree.† 34. En rigueur (â€Å"in force†): â€Å"We have shown up en rigueur to help you.† 35. In transit (â€Å"on the way†): â€Å"En course to the mail station, she passed by the neglected house.† 36. En secondes noces (â€Å"in a second marriage†): â€Å"The people group was preservationist to the point that she discovered her wedding state, en secondes noces, to be the subject of gossip.† 37. En suite (â€Å"connected, or in a set, as a room with its own bathroom†): â€Å"She was satisfied to see that the room was en suite.† (Also spelled ensuite.) 38. En tasse (â€Å"in a cup†): â€Å"I’ll take some en tasse.† 39. En tout (â€Å"in all†): â€Å"We’d like to utilize your feast room, please we are a score or more en tout.† 40. En verite (â€Å"in truth†): â€Å"En verite, I am the one responsible.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Expressions classification, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:100 Beautiful and Ugly WordsEmail EtiquetteFew versus A few

Gods Gods And Goddesses Free Essays

The term divine beings and goddesses can be best clarified and comprehended under four silt social inclinations. First is the monotheistic culture of lopsided mentality towards divine beings and goddesses when God is said to fill in as the incomparable being of the universe, the person who there are no others, as opposed to the perception Of the Greek rationalist Thales that † the world is loaded with gods†, the focal of Islam starts, â€Å"there is no other God yet Allah† and the admonition â€Å"you will have no different divine beings before† which heads the arrangements of the ten decree given to Moses in the scriptural world. Also, the demystification of the universe originates from the Scientific logic that Gods are fiction, a negligible projection of common real factors. We will compose a custom article test on Divine beings Gods And Goddesses or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Thirdly approach is the deistic reason with a general thoughts as an otherworldly speculation assigning extreme request known to mankind, something to be contended about and not something to be yielded to. Fourth is the Universalism one that the primary lords of the world religions are for the most part forms of the equivalent friendly perfect reality, for example, Allah, God, Brahmas, Buddha and Tao from different extraordinary secret. Like legend and ceremonies, a divine being is a type of religion that can have any substance, which could be satanic or amiable, male or female, restricted or boundless in power. It can speak to the intensity of retribution, authority, love, lineage, karma, region, intelligence, fruitfulness and cognizance. The word god is utilized conventionally here to mean any prevalent being that people strictly draw in; either being obvious, undetectable, occupying past, present or future can work as a divine being. Buddha and bodhisattva work as divine beings from multiple points of view, despite the fact that they are a totally different type of being than lords of belief in higher powers. God, chances and goddesses are not dream images yet creatures whose domains can't be damaged without risk of punishment and furthermore associates with the basic purposes of an existence where people are generally open to the intensity of the others, from political request to custom virtue. Generally, Ancestors, Elders and heads accepting a similar respect as divine beings showing up as savior, saviors and internal aides conveying them of disease and petitions. Hindus recognize that, at the most central level, God is the One without a second - ? irrefutably the, undefined, and just Reality known as Brahmas, the Supreme, all inclusive Soul. Brahmas is the universe and everything in It. Brahmas has no structure and no restrictions; it is Reality and Truth. Hence Hinduism is a pantheistic religion: It compares God with the universe. However Hindu religion is additionally polytheistic: populated with bunch divine beings and goddesses who embody parts of the one genuine God, permitting people an interminable number of approaches to venerate dependent on family custom, network and local practices, and different contemplations. The Your treat their predecessors with extraordinary regard, as may be normal in a culture with just oral records of the past, yet anthropologist’s banter concerning whether the ceremonies managing family line are strict in nature, or essentially aware. At any rate a couple of gatherings accept that precursors, after death, become diving beings, yet just once they have expected the individual of a genuine god. This takes after another feature of the Your confidence, the wonder of ownership, wherein mediums assume the attributes of some of the divine beings. The attributes of every god are so very much generalized that mediums as distant as Haiti loll back their heads and fold their legs similarly when controlled by the lightning god (Idiot, 1963). In conventional Roman Catholicism the polytheistic viewpoint Was carried on somewhat in the reverence of large number of holy people. Forty distinct holy people were conjured in the French Vogues as â€Å"guardians of domesticated animals and defenders from all sort of ailment, for example, gout, toothache and consumes (SST. Augustine for example shielded one from moles), as defenders in the tempests and against bugs. In Asian, there is a comparable absorption of local spirits of Buddhist holy people. The name of conjuring could change however the area (labor, little pox and so forth) of the god or holy person continued as before. A few divine beings are benefactors of explicit networks of individuals. In conventional societies each huge collectivity would have a sacrosanct gathering soul or some likeness thereof. In numerous social orders residential spirits or progenitors rule the family circle. The Japanese sun goddesses, Amateurs, is the ancestress of the considerable number of divine beings, the majestic family, and at last the Japanese individuals. Abuse was the divine force of tire, Moloch of cartage, Estate of Blush, Maraud of Babylon, Jupiter of Rome and Heehaw of Jerusalem. Christians purport Jesus as their own Lord and Savior, inclining his quality in the heart and a craving that they are not the only one. Mahayana Buddhist custom talks about each one being â€Å"the Buddha† â€Å"Islamic supernatural quality submits its general direction to the Guarani expression that Allah is nearer to us than our jugular veins. The beliefs of the Hardbound people groups of Western Nigeria shift fundamentally starting with one piece of the locale then onto the next; a similar god might be male in one town and female in the following, or the qualities of two divine beings might be exemplified in a solitary god in a neighboring district; in the city of Ill Fife in Nigeria alone the cheat god is loved under three unique names. These varieties unavoidably emerged as the fantasies were passed by listening in on others' conversations; add to them the consolidation into the Your confidence of features of outside religions, especially Christianity and Islam, and understanding the confidence becomes troublesome without a doubt. The religions, be that as it may, share a comparable structure, â€Å"diffused monotheism†; a solitary transcendent maker god administers over the universe, alongside a few hundred lower divine beings, each with a particular area of rule. Shannon, the god Wool Saying alludes to in his sonnet â€Å"aunt of he Stone†, involves a significant situation in the pantheon of the Your, in spite of the fact that he holds a less significant situation in neighboring ethnic gatherings. Shannon (likewise spelled Gangs and Sago) makes thunder and lightning by throwing â€Å"thunderstorms† sensible; any place lightning strikes, clerics look the encompassing territory for the tossed stone. The Your accept these stones have uncommon forces, and they revere the stones in sanctuaries to the god. The Your kin don't think of him as the most impressive or even the most significant god; rather, his fame may have come about because of endeavors to radar off the regular tornadoes that strike western Africa. Inquisitively, the Your never effectively adore their almighty god, differently known as Loran (â€Å"the proprietor Of the sky†) or Lodestar (generally deciphers as â€Å"the almighty†), among numerous different names. In contrast to Shannon, who has many places of worship raised to him, Loran has not a solitary sanctum; the Your never make penances to him, and he has no clerics. He assumes a lot of a similar job as do the Jude-Christian and Islamic gods†he is â€Å"the maker of all things, the omnipotent and all-knowing, the provider of life and breath, and the last appointed authority of mankind†, but then the Your clearly overlook him in their everyday lives. A hypothesis clarifies that maybe Loran created through the impact of early Islamic or Christian ministers, as a simulacrum of the lords of those religions. This discovers support in the contention that the Your discover the idea of a god-like God so overpowering and remote that they can't relate Loran to their world. Some Your legends have a couple of divine beings, Originals (Bobtail, Arise-butt-centric) and his better half Audio, as preeminent making gods, either autonomous of god-like Loran or going before him. The most effective method to refer to Gods And Goddesses, Papers

Saturday, July 11, 2020

How to Write a Service Learning Reflection Essay

How to Write a Service Learning Reflection EssayService learning reflection essay is a useful tool that should be incorporated in every school. The purpose of the essay is to examine your own contribution as well as the contributions of others to the success of your program. The purpose of this essay is not to create an illusion but to show your personal perspective of your school and the different elements that are involved in setting up your program. This form of reflection essay provides you with valuable feedback that can guide you to make future choices.The most important component of this essay is the reflection. It is important to understand what it is that you are reflecting on. You should be aware of your own thoughts, feelings, perceptions, interpretations, and conclusions.Many times it will be helpful to create your own thoughts by recording what you think is occurring within the class and the classroom. This could include situations that are likely to occur in the future. Other times it will be useful to record what you see as the atmosphere of the class or the classroom itself. If you find that you are comparing your observations to others you should also note their perspectives and implications.At times students learn things about others through observation. Sometimes students will share experiences with others and offer suggestions. Other times they may reflect on the class and the lessons that were learned. Sometimes students reflect on a group project and in addition may offer ideas for how the project can be improved upon.In order to keep your service learning reflection essay from becoming dull, you will want to use good examples from the past. This will help you keep the interest of your audience. There are several ways that you can use the experiences of others to inspire you and allow you to move forward. While it is important to draw inspiration from examples of service learning, it is also important to keep your own concerns in mind.You should begin your writing with a list of good examples that you are interested in and then proceed to add additional examples as you go along. For example, if you were looking for inspiration for a reading assignment, you might need to include a few names and phone numbers. You might even end up making a list of questions that you have when reading a past essay.As you are reviewing your own reflection, pay attention to what others have written. Some people do this by commenting on one another's essays and comments. Others do this by simply reading it over and commenting.A good service learning reflection essay should encourage you to continue with your education and the potential that you have as a leader and teacher. It will make you realize how much you can learn from other people. It is important to note that the majority of students are both insightful and thoughtful as they provide their opinions on the impact that their school has had on them.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Juvenile Delinquent Definition Essay - Free Essay Example

Definiton essay: Juvenile delinquent Definition Essay: Juvenile Delinquent English Composition 1 Kelley Jones September 5th 2010 Abstract This paper is a definition essay that defines the term juvenile delinquent. Juvenile delinquent is a person under the legal age that breaks the law. This essay will give the reader in depth information about the term juvenile delinquent. Juvenile Delinquent Juvenile delinquency is a term that basically means a person under the age of legality that commits that act of breaking the law. In many courts the punishment for committing a crime whilst under the age of 18 doesn’t seem like a big deal. Juvenile delinquency doesn’t seem that bad. Back in the good old days when America was still a little baby, juveniles were treated the same as everyone else. You commit the crime, you do the time. This went on till the early 1900’s when juveniles were giving their own system. Some people in this era believed that when someone committed a crime it was because of the environment or forces around them rather than their own personal choice. This means that people were not really morally responsible for crimes people committed. The system was all about reforming the juvenile rather than punishing them for the crime that he/she committed. Therefore, the wrongdoer was rehabilitated rather than being punished. The courts, when dealing with a juvenile delinquent, would ask themselves, â€Å"What is in the best interest of the child†. A juvenile needed to be adjudicated delinquent. Prosecutors would file a petition for delinquency; an official reviews it and then schedules a hearing. Being under legal age, he/she has no right to a jury trial. If the court finds that the petition is in the right manner then the court will judge the juvenile delinquent. After this was finished the juvenile would then be assessed and given their rehabilitation measures. This system was all grand until the 1970’s, when juven iles started gaining in numbers. They were committing crimes such as murder and other forms of serious violence. This changed the views of many people and they started to turn against the courts, saying that they were sending the wrong message their children. They were not delinquents but rather criminals. It seems reasonable. After committing crimes and being told that what you did was wrong now go back into the world and try again simply told the juveniles that nothing bad was going to come of the crimes they committed. People began saying that retribution rather than rehabilitation was the way to go. Nowadays, it seems like the rules are enforced more and the punishments are becoming more severe. They even go so far as to charge some delinquents as adults, depending on the crime they committed. Juvenile delinquency used to be a system that babied the ill mannered children of America. As time went on and the worse it got people began to get fed up. Now the rules are enforced more and punishments are becoming harsher. Thanks to the newer juvenile delinquent system children are no longer getting the wrong message about the crimes they commit. Delinquent (2002). In  World of Criminal Justice, Gale. Retrieved from https://www. credoreference. com/entry/worldcrims/delinquent

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Rate Of Imprisonment Of Aboriginal And Torres Strait...

Introduction The rate of imprisonment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians has dramatically increased since 1992. Statistics went from â€Å"1 in 7 prisoners in 1992 to 1 in 4 in 2012 and to almost 1 in 3 in 2014.† There have been an abundance of proposals, plans and programs established, some of which have failed and some which are still in development, to try decrease the high numbers. The high incarceration rate of Indigenous people in Australia is considered to be a global issue that must be addressed. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander prison rates The increased severity in the criminal justice system towards Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is claimed to be the cause for the increasing incarceration rates. Research shows that the majority of Australian prisons have a high Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population, â€Å"since 1989, the imprisonment rates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people has increased 12 times faster than the rate of non Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.† This shows that there has been major overrepresentation of Indigenous people in Australia in prisons. FIGURE 1 As seen in figure 1, Indigenous people represent 17% of the prison population on average. In Western Australia and Northern Territory it is particularly high with there being 43% and 84% of Indigenous people in prison. However, as shown by the yellow line, Indigenous people only make up less than 5% of each state (besidesShow MoreRelatedThe Issues Of The Criminal Justice System1526 Words   |  7 Pagesthe 1967 referendum which intended to liberate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders in the face of the law, Indigenous Australians continue to face significant disadvantage and marginalisation in society, exacerbating their access to justice. The dearth of cases in the 1820’s which demonstrated Europeans and Indigenous Australians being tried for injury against each other was the first indication of profound doubt about British law over Aboriginal people (Nettelbeck, 2013, 357). Despite the echoedRead MoreInequality From A Sociological Perspective1507 Words   |  7 Pagesà ¢â‚¬Ëœnorms’ of the country, leading to unfair and unequal rates of imprisonment. According to the Australian Bureau Of Statistics Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander prisoners accounted for 27% of the total Australian prisoner population, while the total population of Indigenous Australians over the age of 18 years in 2016 was approximately 2% [ABS, 2017 and 2011]. Here we can see a clear inequality in imprisonment rates in Aboriginal and Torres Strait peoples as opposed to the non-Indigenous populationRead MoreThe Indigenous Populations of Australia2028 Words   |  9 PagesAboriginality (ABS, 2003). As at 30 June 2001, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders (ATSI) population of Australia was estimated to be 458,520, or 2.4 per cent of the total population. Persons identifying as ‘Aboriginal origin’ comprised about 90 per cent of this estimated resident Indigenous population; persons of ‘Torres Strait Islander origins’ comprised 6 per cent, and those with both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander origin comprised 4 percent (ABS AIHW, 2003)Read MoreEquality Between Indigenous And Non Indigenous Australians1658 Words   |  7 PagesAustralia has achieved to a certain extent equality between Indigenous and non-indigenous Australians. While many Aboriginal civil rights have been won, Work still needs to be done to achieve equality between Indigenous and non-Indigenous people. Equality has been achieved for Indigenous Australians from the following events; The right to vote 1962, The 1967 Referendum, Acknowledgement of the stolen Generation 1920s – 1970s, Apology 2008, and Closing the Gap 2008. Due to our varied history, theRead MoreSocial Determinants of Health10939 Words   |  44 Pages3 The Social, Cultural and Historical Context of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians PatDudgeon,MichaelWright,YinParadies, DarrenGarveyandIainWalker OVERVIEW To understand the contemporary life of Indigenous Australians, a historical and cultural background is essential. This chapter sets the context for further discussions about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and issues related to their social and emotional wellbeing and mental health. The historyRead MoreIndigenous Australians And The Law1463 Words   |  6 PagesCouncil on Drugs, the Aboriginal population is 13 times more likely to end up in jail than the rest of the population (Donovan, 2010). This is despite the Aboriginal population representing only three percent of the total Australian population. In order to combat this problem, a range of legal solutions such as circle sentencing, Indigenous courts and Justice Reinvestment have been implemented. However, the current trend of incarceration rates for the future of Aboriginals suggest that the effectivenessRead MoreIndigenous Australia s Criminal Justice System3061 Words   |  13 PagesWhile Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people (Indigenous Australians) represent only about 3% of the total population of Australia, in 2013, they comprised over 27% of Australia s prison population (an increase from 25% in 2009). In the same year, the incarceration rate for Indigenous Australian pris oners was 15 times higher than the rate for their non-Indigenous counterparts, an increase in the ratio compared to 2011 (when it was 14 times higher) (ABS, 2013). It is evident from statisticalRead MoreThe Long Journey Undertaken By Indigenous Australians1442 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship as it offers numerous support systems for the indigenous, from the government. Another example of such positive steps is seen in 2008, when the then Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd made an emotional speech to apologise to the Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders for the terrible suffering and heart wrenching battle they have experienced before, during and long after the Stolen Generation occurred. Though the relationship between the Indigenous and the non-indigenous has somewhat improved, the struggleRead MoreIndigenous Australian Mental Health929 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy. And also offer some suggestion that could help the government improve aboriginal Australian mental health conditions in the future. Since colonialism after the invasion, Australia indigenous peoples have experienced a great deal of loss of identity, loss, disempowerment, cultural alienation, grief. Many indigenous peoples mental and physical health impaired. Suicide, family violence, drug abuse and unemployment rates is higher than the Australian average(Berry et al. 2012). That is complicatedRead MoreRecognising Disadvantage : Sentencing Indigenous Offenders2004 Words   |  9 PagesRecognising Disadvantage: Sentencing Indigenous Offenders Aim of Thesis †¢ To identify the extent in which Indigenous people are disadvantaged in Australia and critically evaluate whether this disadvantage warrants special consideration when sentencing Aboriginal offenders. †¢ To map the development and recognition of disadvantage stemming from Aboriginality as a mitigating factor when sentencing Indigenous offenders in Australian courts. †¢ To identify and critically analyse the extent to which membership

Monday, May 18, 2020

Human Rights No Slavery - 1906 Words

Human Rights- No Slavery The issue of slavery dates back to as early as time of the ancient egyptians, and even before that. Many people do not realize it today but slavery is still an issue in some parts of the world even though slavery was abolished in the 19th century. Slavery, otherwise known as forced labor, is more common today among children and women, and also in developing countries where the rules and laws aren’t so governed. Today, most slavery occurs in places such as Asia, and Africa, where children are forced to be soldiers and women are forced into the sex industry. Although slavery is not prevalent in the United States, we still need to be aware of it globally and help take a stand against it to make sure that all humans†¦show more content†¦Sexual labor meaning things like prostitution, which is still around in some parts of the United States, although not as big as it is in say Asia. Although there is no single reason why slavery is still in existenc e, places where there is poverty or corrupt government makes slavery easy to get away with. Especially in third world countries where the government isn’t as strict with the rules and laws of the people. In fact, most writers claim that government corruption is a leading cause of the persistence of slavery. Also, since there are laws against slavery, and slavery has been abolished, most people sort of sweep the issue under the rug because the attention of slavery isn’t as bad as it use to be. Most people don’t try and defend slavery like they had in the past. There are more people in slavery than ever before, and along with the extremely low prices for slaves, slave owners make it easy to get rid of slaves whenever they please, whereas in the past, slave owners would hand on to slaves for as long as they could because their industry at the time depended on the work of slaves. Which essentially makes slaves a cheap disposable item to slave owners. One of the many big industries right now is the carpet industry in India where more than 300,000 children work as slaves. Slavery is also not to be confused with low-wage jobs, or jobs with harsh working conditions. Slaves are forcedShow MoreRelatedSlavery Is A Violation Of Human Rights1484 Words   |  6 PagesSouthern America’s use of slavery. Slavery, in every society is a violation of human rights, and forcibly makes individuals ‘have-nots.’ In the ancient era of the Romans, slavery was more benign. Slaves were essentially second-class citizens, but they were still citizens. When racism and European superiority were mixed in with the corrosiveness of slavery, a new breed of wickedness was born. American slavery, usually referred to as chattel slavery, is a gross violation of the rights of man. InterestinglyRead MoreSlavery : A Moral And Human Rights1883 Words   |  8 Pages Slavery, the keeping of slaves as a practice or institution, has held a grim but important role in America’s history. Since the founding of the United States, slavery has been a moral and human rights issue that citizens have argued over to the point of war. To most Americans, the day slavery ended was January 1st, 1863-the day President Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation and freed all slaves within America’s borders. However slavery never did end-and is in fact at an all time high asRead MoreSlavery And The Worst Violations Of Human Rights Essay1984 Words   |  8 PagesSlavery is undeniably one of the worst violations of human rights. Slaves are denied of their basic rights, and forced to labor in the worst of condition with little to no pay. Slavery goes against the majority of articles in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights’ articles but most notably the forth article that specifically prohibits slavery and servitude, but also the first coup le of articles that clearly state that all human beings are born free and equal, and are entitled to those rightsRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Slavery : A Violation Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights3225 Words   |  13 PagesGlobal Overview Human Trafficking and Slavery universally happens in the world when individuals are placed or maintained in and exploitive situation for economic gain. Women, men and children are trafficked for a range of different purposes; forced and exploitative labour in factories, farms and private households, sexual exploitation, and forced marriage. Trafficking can happen to all people if the circumstances are right. Human trafficking and slavery is in direct violation of the Universal DeclarationRead MoreModern Slavery : The United Nations Universal Declaration Of Human Rights Essay1806 Words   |  8 PagesModern Slavery One of the major, if not the biggest, human rights abuse in the history of the world is slavery. This can be attributed to it being a forced practice and how the methodology used to enforce it, violates not just one of the articles under the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, but an unbearable number of them. The exploitation of an enslaved human deprives that individual from the right to life and liberty, it deems them unequal and therefore guarantees them a lifeRead MoreUnder Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, no person â€Å"shall be held in slavery700 Words   |  3 PagesUnder Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, no person â€Å"shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.† A more accurate definition of modern slavery is provided by Kevin Bales who defined slavery as â€Å"a relationship in which one person is controlled by violence through violence , the threat of violence, or psychological coercion, has lost free will and free movement, is exploited economically, and paid nothing beyond subsistenceRead MoreSummary : The Slave Next Door1501 Words   |  7 PagesPhuc Nguyen CRN: 10535 09/17/15 Today’s slavery is one of the most diabolical strains to emerge in the thousands of years in which humans have been enslaving their fellows. In the modern global society, there are not just only one kind of human race that specifically victim of human traffic, today it come in all races, all types, and all ethnicities, which became the â€Å"Equal Opportunity Slavery† that Bales and Soodalter were mentioned in their book, The Slave Next Door. It is proving itself to beRead MoreFence Of Human Trafficking811 Words   |  4 Pagesoffence of human trafficking encompasses multiple countries and by extension, multiple jurisdictions. To simplify, the issue can be trichotomised to ‘source countries’, ‘transit countries’ and ‘destination countries’. Australia, alongside with the rest of the developed world, is widely considered a destination country. A destination country, as inferred from the title, is one where those trafficked are most commonly sent to. Throughout the world, it is estimated the number of victims of human traffickingRead MoreSlavery Through The Ages Of Humans812 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery Through the Ages Human beings have been in bondage for thousands of years. Slavery originated in early civilizations. It has not only affected our modern world, it has affected the advancement of the human being itself. In most civilizations, humans establish class systems and look upon other humans as if they are â€Å"lesser than† or â€Å"subhuman†. The process of dehumanization is a key psychological factor in why slavery has existed since the formation of civilizations. Dehumanize: to treatRead MoreSlavery And The Abolition Of Slavery1166 Words   |  5 Pagesmain issue of controversy that contributed to the split of the Union: slavery. Lincoln explicitly expressed that slavery should be abolished for several reasons, recognizing the practice as an extreme violation of human rights and American republicanism. Despite his advocacy for abolishment, Lincoln’s politics on racial justice were still problematic. While Abraham Lincoln recognizes basic human rights, and advocates that slavery is an obvious violation of these basic principles, I argue and characterize

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Personal Leadership Assumptions, Values And Integrity

Colorado State University Personal Leadership Philosophy Paper BUS 620 – Leadership Teams, Fall 2014 Jessica Burch SC - Margot Ganster October 8, 2014 PERSONAL LEADERSHIP ASSUMPTIONS, VALUES AND INTEGRITY My thoughts, assumptions and personal values on leadership have developed over many years, simply holding the title as leader or manager is much more than being able to actually lead, and this ability is not a quality that everyone has, good bad or indifferent. Over the past seven weeks I have developed and grown in my own leadership philosophies. Personal Assumptions and Values As a young child I looked up to my grandmother. She was the ideal roll model of what I considered to be a strong, independent and well respected lady. She taught me to hold true to my personal values, goals and beliefs regardless of how tough life may get. The value of having integrity, being trustworthy and loyal will become stronger and stronger over time. Today, those values have only become more important and defined, as time has gone by. In the years that have passed, I have witnessed countless leaders holding management rolls that simply failed to personally model their expectations. Simply holding a title given will not earn you the respect you need to be a successful leader of an organization or group. Views on Personal Leadership Role After receiving feedback from my personal Leadership Practices Inventory 360, I can clearly see that fellowShow MoreRelatedEstablishing A Leadership Philosophy Helps Guide Actions, Behaviors And Thoughts1728 Words   |  7 PagesAll leaders wield a certain significant level of influence within their organizations or over their followers based upon their own personal philosophy. Being a leader without considering on a personal level key values that one finds important can result in inconsistent outcomes. Establishing a leadership philosophy helps guide actions, behaviors and thoughts. A leadership philosophy is developed through a combination of internal and external forces that impact an individual over their lifetime. ThereRead MoreWilliam Sullivans Work And Integrity : The Crisis And Promise Of Professionalism1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe embodiment of a military professional must be as stated in William Sullivan s book Work and Integrity: The C risis and Promise of Professionalism in America. He asserts a profession is an application of a strict and arduous credentialing system, demanding a lifetime of rigorous discipline, resulted in an exclusive group of peers who possessed a distinct body of knowledge, language, and abilities.1 The officer corps is burdened with greater responsibility based on the nature of the militaryRead MoreImportance of Self-Assessment in Leadership Roles1078 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is based on a complex interaction between the leader and the existing social and circumstantial environment, i.e. the current team and project characteristics. With continuous changes in team and project structure, the leader is expected to modify his/her efforts accordingly in order to ensure efficiency and success. Therefore, leaders find themselves in a never-ending learning experience during which adjustments in leadership style will not only be required, but will have to be soughtRead MoreCreating A Habit Of Choosing The Harder Right Over The Easier Wrong1634 Words   |  7 Pagesdays to create a habit (Freedhom, 2013). The daily habits that leaders develop—whether they are positive or negative—will control their actions upon times of adversity. This leadership tenet is derived from the framework of one of my most cherished values, and one of the seven Army values: integrity. The Army defines integrity as doing what is right legally and morally through the adherence to moral principles (ARMY.MIL). Creating the habit of doing the correct legal and moral action is essentialRead MoreMarketing And Distribution Strategies Of Wyndham Worldwide1627 Words   |  7 Pagesplans necessary to make finished products available to target customers when where and how they want (Bayus, 2015). This report focuses on various components such as the external opportunities and threats, internal strengths and weaknesses, and assumptions. The report also contains information on the marketing strategies recommended for the company and its implementation based on the SWOT analysis. The report further provides recommendations for the company to learn from, implement and maintain, inRead MoreThe Importance Of Emotional Intelligence And Emotional Quotient Is Influenced By People Surrounding You812 Words   |  4 PagesWith this assumption, I would like to review this EiQ assessment. According to the EI assessment some of my greatest emotional strengths are self-awareness, high value integrity, empathy, good impulse control, healthy coping skills and healthy level of self-esteem. I would say the result in exactly what I expected it to be. I have always put value integrity as my top priority and â€Å"logic† has always overpowered my emptions when it comes to dealing with situations involving value integrity. Even duringRead MoreHow Hailey Became Literate As Pi Beta Phi1447 Words   |  6 Pagescommunity as â€Å"the increasingly common assumption that discourse operates within conventions defined as communities, by academic or social goals.† (page 217) Swales himself defined discourse community with six specific characteristics, but within the community of Pi Beta Phi, your literacy is based off of our 6 core values. Integrity, lifelong commitment, leadership, Personal and intellectual growth, Philanthropic Service to others, and Sincere friendship . Integrity is defined as the quality of beingRead MoreLeadership, An Organization, And A Christian World View986 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Robert F. Dees the author of Resilient Leaders focused the chapters three and four on the core quality character traits (integrity and courage), and the highly sought quality of wisdom. Within this week studies the examination of how the above concepts affect organizations were of main importance, as the discussion progressed there is evidence that a Christian world view was used to better explain these concepts. This particular discussion post is designed to reflect the commonRead MoreAnalysis Of Warren G. Bennis And Robert J. Thomas802 Words   |  4 Pagesassociated with this capacity to learn from experience: 1) ability to engage others in shared meaning; 2) a distinctive and compelling voice; 3) a sense of integrity; and 4) adaptive capacity. Having a plan for personal growth require us to harness the crucibles that life sets in motion to examine our principles, values, to question our assumptions so we can proactively seek new opportunities to learn and grow from what lif e throws at us. Analysis As identified by Bennis, W., Thomas, R. (2011). CruciblesRead MoreLeadership And Theories And Areas Of Application900 Words   |  4 PagesAssignment 4 - Leadership and Theories and Areas of Application Leadership Theories: According to Janda (1960), leadership is a term defined as a scientific discipline of power relationships where group members believe that other members of their group has the right to prescribe a particular behavior to others (Janda, 1960, p. 345-346). However, leadership is the consequence of the interaction of interpersonal relationships between members of a group that obey willingly and not forced to do so

Marketing Strategy and Plan for Seafood Brands- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Strategy and Plan for Seafood Brands. Answer: Introduction The seafood brands in Australia are globally recognized and ensuring growth in a significant way. The country is continuing improvement practices in the fisheries and applying the most advanced scientific findings. The eco-system based approaches will be undertaken by the seafood industry to increase the sustainability scope in this competitive environment (Denham et al. 2015). The popularity of the recreational fishing is the major limitation in the seafood industry. It has been examined that the other nation producing seafood are utilizing the most innovative techniques to ensure growth in this sector. Accordingly, the competition is significantly increasing and it has become the biggest threat for the sustainable purpose of the seafood industry in Australia (Lim-Camacho et al. 2015). Therefore, the study would provide a considerable analysis of the seafood industry in Australia. The use of the PESTLE Tool and the Porters Five Forces analysis would suggest the insightful ideas abou t the seafood market to measure the capability of sustaining in this competitive scenario. PEST Analysis Establishment of the detailed business analysis by identifying the political, social, economical, and technological influence on the industry is much beneficial for developing the understanding (Dentoni and Klerkx 2015). The study focuses on the market acceptability of the seafood in Australia. The development of the PEST analysis would provide the enriched ideas about the subject matter. Political Influence The political scenario in Australia is quite favourable for the seafood sector development. It is notified that The Australian Seafood Industry Council (ASIC) is considered as the main parliamentary figure supporting the commercial fishing, and poor-harvest seafood industry in Australia. The seafood industry in Australia generates the majority portion of the export earnings, especially in the regional areas of Australia (Lamendin, Miller and Ward 2015). Moreover, it has captured the fourth largest position in the list of the Primary Industry in Australia. The efficiency maintained in the export market is highly supported by the political figures. In fact, the government is looking forward to bring more innovations to the fishery practices to ensure growth in the seafood sector in Australia (Agriculture.gov.au 2017). Social Influence The social factor has the greater influence on the growth of the seafood market. Majority of the society oppose the practices of fishing since it harms the sea animals. Some of the fishing areas are protected (Ibisworld.com.au 2017). However, in one type of social class, the demands of the seafood are still much higher. Therefore, it can be considered that the social influence is the considerable factor for the sustainability aspect of the seafood industry in Australia. Economic Influence It is reported that the country is generating more revenues from the export business of the seafood. It can be estimated that the millions of revenue can be generated in next few years from the export services of the sea food. The Australian Bureau of Agriculture and Resource Economics and Science has presented the report that signifies the significant growth in the economic level of the country (Ccpit.org 2017). Hence, the economic opportunities are quite commendable for the industry sustainability. However, the legal protection on the fishery business may affect the economic level of the country. Technological Influence The seafood industry in Australia has been receiving the supports from the government for using the advanced technologies for improving the fishing practices (Lamendin, Miller and Ward 2015). Moreover, considering the environmental welfare purposes, the seafood industry is also concentrating on utilizing more technological tools to bring more innovations to the seafood cultures and industry. Porters Five Force Analysis The analytical tool of Michael Porters five force model is much helpful in analyzing the external market opportunities and threats. This analytical tool contains five major components that have the significant impact on the business industry. The five force analysis of the Australian Seafood industry is discussed further: Bargaining Power of the Customers (Moderate) The customers are quite fond of consuming the seafood in Australia that has the significant value in the export market. However, the environmental obligation and social prevention are also limiting the consumption of the seafood (Dentoni and Klerkx 2015). The considerable high prices of the seafood are also affecting the consumer behaviour. Hence, the bargaining power of the customers is moderate. Bargaining Power of the Suppliers (High) The availability of the limited options of the suppliers has made the bargaining power if the suppliers quite higher (Agriculture.gov.au 2017). The trends with the fishery market are quite profitable for the suppliers to generate more amount of money. Threats of New Entrants (low) The legal compilation rules on the fishery market and the environmental impact has made the threats of the new entrants considerably lower (Lamendin, Miller and Ward 2015). The dominant market of the local fisheries is developing the market status in the seafood industry. Threats of Substitutes (Moderate) The customers in Australia prefer the more variations and fascination in their food culture. On the other hand, the demands of the sea food are also quite higher. Hence, the threats of the substitutes are quite moderate (Dentoni and Klerkx 2015). Rivalry (High) The competition in the sea food market is quite high. The development of the technological practices and the fishery techniques is improving the position of the seafood makers. Hence, the competitive rivalry is quite higher in Australian market (Agriculture.gov.au 2017). Conclusion The study provides the insightful ideas about the external market influence on the Seafood Industry in Australia. The PEST analysis indicates that in spite of the enormous supports from the government, the Seafood industry has been facing the obligations from the environment. The society objects since the lives of the water animals are harmed. On the other hand, it is also implied that the seafood industry signifies considerable benefits in export industry. The remarkable revenues gained from the export business of seafood are contributing to the economic growth of the business in the country. The information derived from the porters five forces analysis indicates that the competition in the market is much higher whereas the customers are quite conscious about the lives of the sea animals. However, technological development and concerns about the environmental welfare would be helpful for the seafood industry to sustain the long term positioning. References Agriculture.gov.au, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.agriculture.gov.au/SiteCollectionDocuments/fisheries/aus-seafood-trade.pdf [Accessed 21 Aug. 2017]. Ccpit.org, 2017. [online] Available at: https://aaa.ccpit.org/Category7/mAttachment/2006/Dec/13/asset000070002007202file1.pdf [Accessed 21 Aug. 2017]. Denham, F.C., Howieson, J.R., Solah, V.A. and Biswas, W.K., 2015. Environmental supply chain management in the seafood industry: past, present and future approaches.Journal of cleaner production,90, pp.82-90. Dentoni, D. and Klerkx, L., 2015. Co-managing public research in Australian fisheries through convergencedivergence processes.Marine Policy,60, pp.259-271. Ibisworld.com.au, 2017.Seafood Processing in Australia Market Research | IBISWorld. [online] Ibisworld.com.au. Available at: https://www.ibisworld.com.au/industry-trends/market-research-reports/manufacturing/food-product/seafood-processing.html [Accessed 21 Aug. 2017]. Lamendin, R., Miller, K. and Ward, R.D., 2015. Labelling accuracy in Tasmanian seafood: an investigation using DNA barcoding.Food Control,47, pp.436-443. Lim-Camacho, L., Hobday, A.J., Bustamante, R.H., Farmery, A., Fleming, A., Frusher, S., Green, B.S., Norman-Lpez, A., Pecl, G.T., Plagnyi, .E. and Schrobback, P., 2015. Facing the wave of change: stakeholder perspectives on climate adaptation for Australian seafood supply chains.Regional Environmental Change,15(4), pp.595-606. Sydneyfishmarket.com.au, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.sydneyfishmarket.com.au/Portals/0/Deloitte%20Report%201_1.pdf [Accessed 21 Aug. 2017].

Consumer Service Retailer of Singapore Airlines-Free-Samples

Question: You are required to prepare a strategic analysis for a consumer service retailer of your choice in Singapore. Write your answer in the form of a report. Answer: Introduction The Singapore Airlines is one of the highly regarded airlines by most travellers and competitors in the global airlines industry as the best airlines to use when travelling due to its best services and customer relations. The airlines started operating in the year 1972 after the Malaysia-Singapore Airline (MSA) split into Malaysian Airline System (MAS) and Singapore Airlines (SIA) (Air Transport World 2014). The company is well known for its excellent customer service, commitment to the maximization of shareholders returns, uncompromising adherence to safety and security and young fleet that have given it competitive advantage in the industry offering three classes of travel; Economy, First and Business classes. While onboard they provide services such as relishing meals, entertainment on Kris World and it also provides online booking. The company has recorded a consistent rise in its performance indicated by its increasing market share and returns making it to win numerous accolades for its outstanding services (Heracleous and Wirtz 2012). External Analysis This is a form of analysis which focuses on a companys environment analyzing how the environment influences the operation of the business. The analysis helps in depicting both the opportunities and risks that a company is exposed. PESTLE Analysis PESTEL abbreviates the Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental aspects of a business organization. The following PESTEL framework therefore illustrates the forces that affect Singapore Airlines. Political The political temperatures in a nation often have significant impacts on the operations of the airline industry owing to the fact that nearly all nations have a national carrier. Since the national carrier symbolizes the country, the airline receives significant support from the government which enables to smoothly carryout its operations even amidst challenges (Wirtz et al. 2008). Economic The airline industry operates across different national economic boundaries and due to their high level of resource intensity; they are prone to the prevailing vagaries of both national and international economy. Singapore Airlines is faced with the threat of the rising fuel costs resulting from the continuous political unrest in the Middle East which have made the fuel prices to rise to unprecedented levels (Chan 2000). Social For a long time, long distance travelling has been the preserve of the wealthy in society but with the recent increase in disposable income among most individuals, such faraway destinations travels have become affordable. Additionally, consumer preferences has been shifting from the original premium travels to the current low cost travel styles as noted by the increase in the number of low cost carriers (The Times of India 2014). Based on the changing market trends, Singapore Airlines which has been a premium carrier have started offering lows cost travels to attract the new market. This is evidenced by their decision to expand their shares holdings of Tigerair which is a Southeast Asian low cost carrier despite the absence of profitability (Chan 2000). Technological In a highly saturated passenger travel especially in the premium market position to which Singapore Airlines belongs, technological innovations play a vital role to counter the stiff competition. Due to technological advancements in the industry, Singapore Airlines has one of the youngest fleets and is the first airline to adopt the use of new innovations such as the use of seatback entertainment systems, headsets and reclining seats (Steven 2010). Legal Making changes to a countrys regulatory framework often have great impacts on national carriers and these often result in adopting new operation strategies. The act of terror in September, 2001 for instance contributed to the implementation of some regulatory changes in which passengers have to undergo screening before being allowed to travel (Chan 2000). Environmental There has been a rising concern among most passengers for green services integrated with their corporate social responsibility (CSR). However, Singapore Airlines have been quite slow in responding to the new customer demands. Porters Five Forces for Singapore Airline There are five forces which impact the performance of Singapore Airlines which determines the probability of its market success. These forces are; The Threat of New Entrants Singapores current business activity is dominated by long-haul passenger airline business which has resulted into weak threat of new entrants. Additionally, the investment in airline industry requires large capital base with corresponding long lead times to recover the investment thereby making it quite difficult for new firms to enter the business. However, there are few entrants in the market in which Singapore Airline operates and they include Air Asia and Jet Star (Cook, Tanner and Lawes 2012). Intensity of Rivalry The airline industry is often characterized with some level of internal intense rivalry which usually occurs on a route-by-route basis. Despite the fact that routes can be serviced by variety of airlines, the rivalry is usually quite intense forcing companies to either adopt price cutting strategies or provide high quality services to expand their market share. Based on its performance resulting from high quality services has enabled Singapore airlines to capture the Kangaroo Route (Wang 2014). The Threat of Substitute Services The threat of substitute services to the airlines short-haul element of the business s moderate resulting from its business structure. Globalization has led to the rise in investments in transportation links that exist between of the geographical hubs among whom are served by Singapore Airlines. The Bargaining Power of Customers Generally, the bargaining power of clients in the airline industry is quite low due to the low switching costs. The low switching costs have resulted from the decline in high street airline offices and the proliferation of the internet (Chan 2000). Most airlines are however debating on increasing the switching costs through such strategies as loyalty schemes. The Bargaining Power of Suppliers In most instances, the airline suppliers have a relatively strong bargaining power since most airline fleets are supplied through a duopoly market structure. On the other hand, the airline engines are supplied through oligopoly markets. With such a few number of suppliers in the industry, most producers can easily dictate the prices of their products. Internal Analysis Tangible and intangible Resources Tangible resources are those assets which can be accorded monetary value and can be physically measured. Some of the Singapore Airlines tangible resources include Changi Airport which contains facilities such as hanger, catering center and hangar (Cook, Tanner and Lawes 2012). Singapore Airlines currently have an estimated 22% 747-400 aircrafts out of the total global aircraft production. These planes have higher flying range, with efficient fuel consumption and quieter cabin than most that found in most airlines in the industry (Wang 2014). The company further has a comprehensive human resource management system in which the firm provides extensive training and motivation to its workers to enhance their skills and knowledge. Intangible resources are classified as the identifiable resources which cannot be accorded monetary value neither can they be seen, touched or be physically measured (Steven 2010). By estimation, Singapore Airlines as by the June 2017 amounted to about $ 309 million. These intangible resources include Goodwill. SWOT Analysis Table Strengths Weaknesses -Singapore Airlines has the youngest fleet which has the highest fuel efficiency -Have recorded consistent growth in sales and profits in the last two years. -The company is an innovator -Having share holdings in Tiger Airways -Having some restrictions to access certain routes Opportunities Threats -Expansion of its partnerships -Having a promising business growth in India -Experiencing low cost operations by Scoot -Having a constant steady growth -Consistent fluctuations in the aviation fuel -Competition from other carriers like British Airways outside Middle East Possible Strategic Options Option 1: Adoption of Dual Strategy on Global Market Over the years, Singapore Airlines has remained a legendary in the industry owing to its client appeal which led to her winning the prestigious Cond Nast Travelers Readers Choice Award for remarkable twenty-two times. Essentially, the firm emphasized the elements that differentiated it quality service at low costs and these have always given it a competitive advantage in the market. Markides and Sosa (2013) refer to this strategy as a repeatable model where the company ensures that the two elements go hand in hand. It maintains its service levels through proper recruitment, intense staff training, regular innovation and integration of well-developed organizational culture. It also supports low cost for its products and services through the use of rigorous standardization protocol, lower maintenance costs and outsourcing some critical facilities such as payroll and ticketing (Markides and Sosa 2013). To remain competitive in the global market which is characterized by cut throttle competition, SIA must adopt its successful dual strategy as a global player. According to Heracleous and Wirtz (2012) since becoming a global actor is no longer considered as a choice for the airline, it must use its adaptable strategy to cushion itself from potential risks and losses. Evidently, the adopted dual approach is consistent with the carriers strengths and therefore using it in a global strategy would enable the firm to reap most of the benefits from the volatile market. Option 2: Lowering Risks and Managing the Uncontrollable While it is true that the uncontrollable remains unprecedented and unplanned for, their effective management is essential to the success of the business. For instance, the impact of war, fluctuations in the oil prices, local epidemic and even government intervention is always essential for success in an airline industry (Olienyk and Carbaugh 2011). Thus, to properly manage the uncontrollable it is important that SIA engage in the formation of partnership and alliances to ensure the growth of its network. Wu (2016) observes that through these agreements the company will diversify its routes to different market regions and this allow proper understanding of the dynamics of the industry from various perspectives. Its worth mentioning that while the approach of alliances presents the best way for the company to stay ahead in the aviation sector, it must indulge into manageable investments with corresponding lower risks. Given that exploiting new market regions through a partnership with other large airlines, Singapore Airline is exposing herself to major international threats and risks. It must mean therefore to protect its safe economic zones; the company must strategically invest in lower risk ventures especially in a new market just as a way of protecting its interests when the market is not as welcomed as anticipated. Another way of lowering the potential risks is by evaluating and validating a potential company for a partnership before engaging in business with it (Pearson and Merkert 2014). This is vital to ensure that the firm only makes alliances with those companies that have success stories and good reputation in the international market. Recommendation Strategy The best strategy that Singapore Airlines should adopt to further expands its sales volume and profit margin in the global market is the first option which is the adoption of dual strategy on the global market. Based on the companys SWOT analysis, the firm should maximize on its strengths to enhance its global competitiveness to position itself strategically as one of the best and admired airlines in the global airline industry. As observed by Heracleous and Wirtz (2014), Singapore Airlines should put in place every viable strategy that propels it to keep its superiority and stay ahead of the stiff airline competition in the global market irrespective of the prevailing economic conditions. The company should also strive to maintain its competitive edge in the industry despite the strategies that are employed by its main competitors such as British Airways. The company needs to have an in-depth understanding of the business strategies used by some of its leading competitors which include Cathay Pacific, British Airways, and Virgin Atlantic to enhance the quality of services of its travelers while on board (Heracleous and Wirtz 2012). In understanding the business strategies of its competitors, the company should capitalize on the weaknesses of its competitors and through its domination of the global markets, Singapore Airlines will create a conducive avenue for foreign investments (Heracleous and Wirtz 2010) Overall Conclusion Singapore Airlines is viewed as one of the best airlines globally enjoying a significant percentage of the global market share. Based on the changing market trends, Singapore Airlines which has been a premium carrier have started offering lows cost travels to attract the new market. Based on the firms external and SWOT analyses, it is quite evident that the company enjoys considerable market share and competes favorably in the global industry. Despite the various challenges in the global economy, Singapore Airlines has maintained its level of service quality, ethical standards and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). In summary, therefore, improving and restructuring the firms business strategy will further propel the company to greater heights in the global airline industry. References Air Transport World. 2014. Singapore Airlines boosts Tigerair stake. Online at https://atwonline.com/finance-amp-data/singapore-airlines-boosts-tigerair-stake . Chan, D. 2000. The story of Singapore airlines and the Singapore girl. Journal of Management Development, 19(6), pp.456-472. Cook, A., Tanner, G., and Lawes, A., 2012. The hidden cost of airline unpunctuality. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 462), pp.157-173. Heracleous, L. and Wirtz, J., 2010. Singapore Airlines balancing act.Harvard Business Review,88(7/8), pp.145-149. Heracleous, L. and Wirtz, J., 2012. Strategy and organisation at Singapore Airlines: achieving sustainable advantage through dual strategy. InEnergy, Transport, the Environment(pp. 479-493). Springer London. Heracleous, L. and Wirtz, J., 2014. Singapore Airlines: Achieving sustainable advantage through mastering paradox. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 50(2), pp.150-170. Homsombat, W., Lei, Z. and Fu, X., 2014. Competitive effects of the airlines-within-airlines strategyPricing and route entry patterns. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 63, pp.1-16. Markides, C., and Sosa, L., 2013. Pioneering and first mover advantages: the importance of business models. Long Range Planning, 46 (4), pp.325-334. Olienyk, J., and Carbaugh, R. J., 2011. Boeing and Airbus: Duopoly in jeopardy?. Global Economy Journal, 11(1), pp.4. Pearson, J., and Merkert, R., 2014. Airlines-within-airlines: A business model moving east. Journal of Air Transport Management, 38, pp.21-26. Steven, Z., 2010. Singapore Airlines: Case analysis.Publications Oboulo. com. The Times of India. 2014. Tata Sons-Singapore Airlines 'Vistara' set for October launch online at https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Tata-Sons-Singapore-Airlines-Vistara-set-for-October-launch/articleshow/40063616.cms Wang, S. W., 2014. Do global airline alliances influence the passenger's purchase decision? Journal of Air Transport Management, 37(1), pp.53-59. Wirtz, J., Heracleous, L. and Pangarkar, N., 2008. Managing human resources for service excellence and cost effectiveness at Singapore Airlines.Managing Service Quality: An International Journal,18(1), pp.4-19. Wu, C.L., 2016. Airline Operations and Delay Management: Insights from Airline Economics, Networks and Strategic Schedule Planning. Routledge.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Rio Grande Portland Cement Corp. Essays - Concrete,

Rio Grande Portland Cement Corp. Pueblo citizens are facing a battle. Its a battle between common citizens and those who are in favor of economic development to decide on whether a cement plant will call Pueblo its new home. Its a battle to join together in order to educate those individuals in charge about how building a cement plant would cause more harm than create jobs. Its a battle between the average citizen, concerned about their health and the environment, and the elected official, confident that their influence will bring in a new business for the better of the community. Rio Grande Portland Cement Corp. is planning to build a $160 million, highly automated cement plant 8 miles south of town. In September of 1999, the Pueblo County Planning Commission approved a special-use permit allowing the company to build its mining and manufacturing plant on 6,000 acres southeast of Pueblo. Thereafter, if all the necessary permits are acquired, Rio Grande would be expected to build a cement plant off Lime Road, east of the Stem Beach exit on Interstate 25. (citation here) The special-use permit, however, carried 21 restrictions. Some restrictions include: copies of all license applications and regulatory reports are to be given to the county; no blasting in the limestone quarry would be permitted between 6 p.m. and 8 a.m. and none on Sundays; no retail sales are permitted without an amendment to the use permit; violation of any permit can cause the county to consider revoking the special-use permit; Rio Grande could not use more than 70 acres of land at a given time; Rio Grande could not burn tires or any hazardous material in its kiln without amending the permit, which would require a new application and public hearing. (citation here) This permit, however, was only the beginning of the battle that caused citizens to voice their concerns about Pueblos air quality as well as their own health risks. Resident, Cecil Ross, who owns about 200 acres approximately one mile from the proposed site, believes that the cement plant would be devastating to us and the wildlife that lives there. He voiced his concerns about the vegetation and wildlife at a local press conference held by Neil Carman. A former Texas air quality inspector, Carman was brought to Pueblo by opponents of the plant to help educate citizens about the dangers of having a cement plant close in proximity. (citation here). Citizens for Clean Air and Water in Pueblo/Southern Colorado have pointed out that the companys own permit states that it will release about 6 million pounds of pollutants into the air each year. In fact, Rio Grandes application draft for a Colorado air quality control permit states that the plant would emit 160 tons per year of particulate pollution (which averages to about 35 pounds escaping into the air each day), 150 tons of very small particulates, 1,000 tons of oxides of nitrogen, 944 tons of sulfur dioxide and about 1,000 tons of carbon monoxide. (citation here) At first, Rio Grande submitted a draft application asking that the plant be allowed to produce 1 million tons of cement a year in order to meet the demand for the product. Now, information taken from an article by The Pueblo Chieftain Online states the company has submitted an amendment to their permit asking that the plant be allowed to manufacture 100 million tons of cement per year, increasing its volume of emissions as well. Rio Grandes vice president of operations, Ron Hedrick, claims that the only cloud that anyone would see over our operation would be the water vapor on a cold day (citation here). In fact, the many pollutants that would be emitted by the cement plant would be highly invisible, toxins that will eventually end up causing many heath related problems for people who already suffer from asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis as well as pneumonia. Statistics taken from a South Carolina study reported 50 to 100% greater prevalence of coughing phlegm, wheezing, sore throat and eye irritation among the population. Another study found more cases of diagnosed emphysema, sinus trouble, and bronchitis cough in populations that are living downwind of a hazardous waste incinerator. (citation here). In extreme

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

10 California Geography Facts

10 California Geography Facts California  is a state located in the western United States. It is the largest state in the union based on its population of over 35 million and it is the third largest state (behind Alaska and Texas) by land area. California is bordered to the north by Oregon, to the east by Nevada, to the southeast by Arizona, to the south by Mexico and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Californias nickname is the Golden State. The state of California is most well known for its large cities, varied topography, favorable climate, and large economy. As such, Californias population has grown quickly over the past decades and it continues to grow today via both immigration from foreign countries and movement from other states. Basic Facts Capital: SacramentoPopulation: 38,292,687 (January 2009 estimate)Largest Cities: Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Long Beach, Fresno, Sacramento, and OaklandArea: 155,959 square miles (403,934 sq km)Highest Point: Mount Whitney at 14,494 feet (4,418 m)Lowest Point: Death Valley at -282 feet (-86 m) Geographic Facts About California The following is a list of ten geographic facts to know about the state of California: 1) California was one of the most diverse regions for Native American in the United States with around 70 independent tribes prior to the arrival of persons from other areas in the 1500s. The first explorer of the California coast was the Portuguese explorer Joo Rodrigues Cabrilho in 1542. 2) Throughout the rest of the 1500s, the Spanish explored Californias coast and eventually established 21 missions in what was known as Alta California. In 1821, The Mexican War of Independence allowed Mexico and California to become independent of Spain. Following this independence, Alta California remained as a northern province of Mexico. 3) In 1846, the Mexican-American War broke out and following the end of the war, Alta California became a U.S. territory. By the 1850s, California had a large population as a result of the Gold Rush and on September 9, 1850, California was admitted into the United States. 4) Today, California is the most populous state in the U.S. For reference, Californias population is over 39 million people, making it roughly the same as the entire country of Canada. Illegal immigration is also a problem in California and in 2010, around 7.3% of the population was made up of illegal immigrants. 5) Most of Californias population is clustered within one of three major metropolitan areas. These include the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Area, Southern California extending from Los Angeles to San Diego and Central Valley cities stretching from Sacramento to Stockton and Modesto. 6) California has varied topography that includes mountain ranges like the Sierra Nevada that run south to north along the eastern border of the state and the Tehachapi Mountains in Southern California. The state also has famous valleys like the agriculturally productive Central Valley and the wine-growing Napa Valley. 7) Central California is divided into two regions by its major river systems. The Sacramento River, which begins flowing near Mount Shasta in northern California, provides water to both the northern part of the state and the Sacramento Valley. The San Joaquin River forms the watershed for the San Joaquin Valley, another agriculturally productive region of the state. The two rivers then join to form the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta system which is a major water supplier for the state, a water transit hub, and an incredibly biodiverse region. 8) Most of Californias climate is considered Mediterranean with warm to hot dry summers and mild wet winters. Cities located closer to the Pacific coast feature a maritime climate with cool foggy summers, while the Central Valley and other inland locations can become very hot in the summer. For example, San Franciscos average July high temperature is 68 °F (20 °C) while Sacramentos is 94 °F (34 °C). California also has desert regions like Death Valley and very cold climates in the higher mountain areas. 9) California is highly active geologically as it is located within the Pacific Ring of Fire. Many large faults such as the San Andreas run throughout the state making a large portion of it, including the Los Angeles and San Francisco metropolitan areas, prone to earthquakes. A portion of the volcanic Cascade Mountain Range also extends into northern California and Mount Shasta and Mount Lassen are active volcanoes in the area. Drought, wildfire, landslides, and flooding are other natural disasters common in California. 10) Californias economy is responsible for about 13% of the gross domestic product for the entire United States. Computers and electronic products are Californias largest export, while tourism, agriculture and other manufacturing industries make up a large part of the states economy.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Free sample - Tristan and Isolde. translation missing

Tristan and Isolde. Tristan and IsoldeTristan and Isolde is an opera or music drama that was composed by Wagner between the year 1856 and 1859 (Borchmeyer 10). It was however premiered in Munich on the 10th of June 1865. To come up with this drama masterpiece, Wagner got inspiration from his affair with Mathilde Wesendonck as well as Arthur Schopenhauer’s philosophy. This piece of drama is largely seen as very significant in the development of Western music (Borchmeyer 15). Wagner’s work has however not been without critics. In 1882, when Wagner’s opera was staged in London’s Drury Lane Theatre, The Era protested against what it termed as the worship of animal passion in Wagner’s operas (Borchmeyer 22). The Era claimed that the passion in Tristan was unholy in itself and at the same time it was represented impurely. Wagner was also criticized for glorifying sensual pleasure in the Tristan. This criticism came from the Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung in the 5th July 1865 edition (Borchmeyer 24). The edition additionally claimed that this opera from Wagner was full of materialism and treated human beings as having no destiny higher than vanishing in sweet odours like a breath after a life resembling that of turtle doves. He was also criticized by the same edition for enslaving music to the word (Borchmeyer 25). Lastly, the edition criticized Wagner for failing to show the life of his heroes, a move that would edify as well as s trengthen the spirit of his audience. The edition claimed that he concentrated more on showing how the life of these heroes were destroyed through sensuality. History has also criticized Wagner’s personality. He is described as arrogant, self-centered, vulnerable to excess indiscretion, as well as intolerant. He is said to have tried to evade his creditors before Ludwing bailed him out (Borchmeyer 42). Operas/ music dramas written by Wagner include: Die feen (The Fairies), Das Liebesverbot( The Ban on Love), Rienzi, Der Fliegende Hollander (The Flying Dutchman), Tannhauser – including the â€Å"Pilgrim’s chorus†, Lohengrin, Tristan and Isolde, Die Meistersinger Von Nurnberg (The Master Singers of Nurnberg) and Parsifal which is a semi-religious work. This makes a total of about nine (Borchmeyer 50). Wagner’s operas were quite distinctive. This can be seen through his use of a remarkable range of orchestral color, as well as harmony and polyphony in the Tristan. This is done with a freedom not experienced in earlier operas (Wagner 33). In the Tristan, the first chord, popularly known as the Tristan chord, marks an exit from traditional tonal harmony by resolving to a different discordant chord. Tristan shows many other things distinctive with Wagner’s operas like frequent use of two consecutive triads whose roots lie a triton apart (Borchmeyer 30). Wagner was also the first to make use of harmonic suspension, which involves exposing the listener to prolonged but unfinished condenses. This is the surest way a composer can create musical tension because it inspires a desire as well as an expectation from the audience and this creates musical resolution. Wagner’s exposure to medieval literature formed the basis for his stories. He developed some of the ideas from this literature into operas as well as music dramas. Wagner’s contact with a middle high Germany epic called the Nibelungenlied for instance led to his composition of the Der Ring des Nibelungen. On average, Wagner’s performances would last for about three hours (Borchmeyer 14). Wagner’s tragic story of Tristan and Isolde took place during the medieval times during the regime of king Arthur. Isolde of Ireland was a daughter to Angwish, the king of Ireland. In this story, Isolde was betrothed to the king of Cornwall whose name was Mark (Scruton 20). This king send his nephew, Tristan to Ireland to help bring Isolde back to Cornwall. The author argues that Tristan is a name standing for sorrow and this character was given it because the mother died at his birth. He is described as a noble knight. Isolde’s handmaiden was called Brangraine. As Isolde was leaving for Cornwall from Ireland, her mother gave her handmaiden a love portion which was supposed to be kept safe until they reached their destination . (Scruton 30) This love portion was to be given to Isolde during her wedding night. The two didn’t observe these instructions as they drank the portion. This made them fall in love forever. Although later Isolde married mark as scheduled, the portion left her with no choice but to continue loving Tristan. King mark later realized the affair but had the heart to forgive Isolde the betrayal notwithstanding. He however decided to ban Tristan from Cornwall (Scruton 40). After the ban, Tristan moved to the court of king Arthur and later to Brittany. There he met Iseult of Brittany whose other name was Iseult of white hands. Owing to the similarity of her name to that of Isolde, Tristan got attracted to her (Scruton 75). They got married although they failed to consummate their marriage since he was unable to let go his true love Isolde. Tristan later fell ill and decided to send for his true love Isolde. He was so much in love with her that he believed she could even cure him (Scruton 80). They believed that if she decided to come for his rescue, the returning ship’s sails would be white and black if she didn’t. Iseult was not comfortable with the healing arrangement and therefore lied to Tristan that the sails of the returning ship were black though they were white. This caused Tristan to give up hope which caused him to succumb to grief shortly before Isolde could reach him. Isolde died later out of an heart break. Iseult later regret ted deeply the injustice she had done since she came to learn the deep love Tristan and Isolde had for each other (Scruton 100). Anti-Semitism refers to hostility towards Jews. Such people hate the ethnic background, culture as well as the religion of Jews. Anti-Semitism is evident in the work of Wagner. Firstly, despite being the most influential composer of his time, he never staged any performance in Israel. His anti-Semitism is also evident in his essay titled â€Å"Judaism in music†. In this essay, he savages Jewish composers by deeming them a threat to Germany music since he described their music as having an alien influence and negative (Scruton 90). Liebestod is a German word for love death. This is the title of the last dramatic aria in Wagner’s Tristan and Isolde. This world comes from the German words Liebe , meaning Love and Tod meaning Death. A literal use of this word refers to the erotic death theme. This theme can also be referred to as the â€Å"love death† theme. Its a theme that indicates that, two lovers consummate their love in death or after death (Scruton 112). The theme of death is evident in the Wagner’s final dramatic aria in Tristan and Isolde which he named the liebestod. Its witnessed when Tristan died just before the arrival of his true love Isolde and also when Isolde died as a result of a broken heart later. Desire is on the other hand seen in several episodes in this final aria. First, there is the desire to love that Tristan has towards Iseult. The desire for healing is seen when Tristan sent for his true love to come and cure him. The desire to live is also seen when Tristan sent for Isolde to cure him (Borchmeyer 50). The theme of night was evident when Tristan invited Isolde to follow him into the night realm which she agreed to before he kissed her on the forehead (Borchmeyer 70). The marriage of Isldole was also carried out at night. We can define renunciation as the act of avoiding negative emotions through practices such as widening of love. This was evident when Tristan was banned from Cornwall. To avoid the negati ve emotions brought about by loosing his true love, he went ahead to find another love (Borchmeyer 80). Works cited Borchmeyer, D. Drama and the World of Richard Wagner, London: Princeton University Press, 2003 Scruton, R. Death-Devoted Heart: Sex and the Sacred in Wagner's Tristan and Isolde. London: Oxford University Press, 2004 Wagner, R. Tristan and Isolde. London: J. Calder, 1981