Monday, December 30, 2019

Past and Current Drug Trends in America - 1265 Words

Past and Current Drug Trends in America Sarah Pierce PSY425 October 25, 2010 Scharlene De Horney Past and Current Drug Trends in America Drugs come in many forms and from many places. Drugs have been around since the beginning of time and people have been using them since they discovered them. Drug use began thousands if not a hundred thousand years ago as humans started exploring their environment. People would see a new plant or observe an animal’s behavior after consuming the plant, and out of curiosity, they would experiment with it or taste it. This is how some of the drugs we know today came about. Cocaine, opium, LSD, peyote, and marijuana all come from plants that primitive people discovered while tasting the environment†¦show more content†¦Marijuana is still and probably always will be a widespread used drug. Amphetamines are a major problem here in Arizona, especially among teens and young adults. Arizona started a large-scale media campaign in the beginning of 2010 known as â€Å"The Arizona Meth Project†. The purpose of this project is to inform the youth of the risks and the effect s of using meth. Also in Arizona, there is a rise in crack cocaine use. Young people have on recreational drug experimentation is mixed. Some, if not most young adults and teens believe that drugs are bad. Nevertheless, there are always those who see nothing wrong with ‘living’ a little’. Appropriate Use of Illicit Drugs In some cases, the public views the use of illicit drugs as acceptable. Some of these illicit drugs are acceptable for medicinal purposes and some are acceptable because of religion. Many people believe in the medicinal value of marijuana. â€Å"Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States. Many advocates consider marijuana a harmless, or even beneficial, substance that should be made legal†(Medical Marijuana, 2010. para.1). In fact, in recent years there have been propositions put on the ballot to legalize marijuana in many states. In California and some other states, patients with a cannabis card and a prescription can purchase and use marijuana. Marijuana helps with pain, anxiety, and many other medical issues. In some cases, the use of amphetamines isShow MoreRelatedPast and Current Trends1207 Words   |  5 PagesPast and Current Trends Drugs and alcohol have played a role in American society for many years. There is, however, a wider variety of drugs available today than ever before and with this wider variety there comes a wider range of addictive qualities and health related risks that individuals who take these drugs are subjected. Habit forming drugs were introduced into American society as far back as the 1700s. These drugs were widely used for medicinal purposes without any knowledge of their addictiveRead MorePast and Current Drug Trends934 Words   |  4 PagesPast and Current Drug Trends Many past and current trends of the use and abuse of drugs in the United States have been associated with health and social trends that at times may have been considered culturally acceptable. Many trends have occurred since early times. The nineteenth century introduced advancement in modern medicines making several medicinal drugs popular, but by the end of the century was being considered a complicated matter. The twentieth century showed great concern amongstRead MoreWhy Health Care Cost So Much Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesThe U.S.? One of the most stunning and irreversible changes in the past 60 years has been the American lifestyle. People are spending much more time in the cars than on their feet, playing sports in front of the game consoles instead of going out, and relying more on innovative â€Å"magical† pills than changing into healthier living habits. Consequently, health-related costs have more than doubled to 18% of GDP (2016 figure) in the past 60 years and will reach 20% in the not too distant future based onRead MoreThe Demographic Changes in the US1438 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics, government and public policy. One of the most important demographic trends is that the U.S. has become a far more multicultural and multilingual society than it was in 1960, due in part from changes in the immigration laws in 1965 that abolished the quota system of the National Origins Act that favored European immigrants. As a result, Asians and Hispanics have been the majority of new immigrants over the past forty years and states like California and Texas already have majority-minorityRead MoreWar on Drugs: Americas Fight against Drugs1278 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Americas War on Drugs: In the past 40 years, the American government has spent more than $2.5 trillion dollars on the war against drugs. The huge expenditure has been coupled by numerous the ad campaigns, clean-up on smuggling, and increase in illicit drug users and incarceration rates. Actually, the increase in illicit drug users currently stands at 19.9 million in the United States with huge supplies from Mexico. With the increase in both the expenditure and number of illegal drug users, there haveRead MoreThe Rising Death Of Opioid Users970 Words   |  4 PagesMisuse, abuse, and diversion of prescription drugs is a large and growing public health problems that have resulted in an overdose epidemic.( Hirsch) Drug overdose is an important, yet an inadequately understood, public health problem. There has been a substantial increase in drug overdose incidence and prevalence in several countries worldwide over the past decade, contributing to both increased costs and mortality. Most studies on longitudina l trends of overdose deaths or overdose-related hospitalizationsRead MoreMaintaining An Internal Mutual Fund For Urban Growth Management Company1560 Words   |  7 Pagesa company s current share price compared to its per-share earnings. If a Companies is losing money they will not have a price earnings ratio. In general, a high price earnings ratio means investors are anticipating a company will have higher growth in the future, and the average market P/E ratio is 20 to 25 times earnings. The allocated investment of $2,000,000 to the over the counter drug market was invested with growth and stability as a basis of analysis. Over the counter drugs market is expectedRead MoreIllegal Immigration 1280 Words   |  6 Pages1970’s. Statistics indicate that the past ten years have witnessed an increase in the number of illegal immigrants with the number estimated to increase in the future. â€Å"The percentage of illegal immigrant population from Mexico was 59% (or 6.8 million) as of January 2013. Other countries with large amounts are El Salvador (660,000) Guatemala (52000), Hondorous (380,000) and China (280,000)† (Infoplease 1). The rising number of illegal immigrants over the past ten years has led to an increasing concernRead MoreAmeric Central American Gangs1610 Words   |  7 Pagesthe current U.S. President Eisenhower sent weapons to guerrilla groups in order to help over throw à rbenz. Fast-forward a few years and the Cuban revolution happens and results in Cuba becoming a communist government. Around this time many of the guerrilla groups started disappearing but still remained intact. Most people who have an opinion on the matter agree that supplying arms and providing aid to these extremist groups was the starting point to forming the current gangs in Central America. â€Å"WeRead MoreWestminster Business Case Study941 Words   |  4 Pagesthat was initially founded as a family enterprise in the year 1903 (Current Issues in Method and Practice, 2011). Over time its aggressive innovation and development of healthcare products have seen its current position as the world largest healthcare products manufacturing company. A recognition of their unique company name and logo is evident globally. Its regional offices are situated in the Pacific Rim, Europe, and America. These offices facilitate production and distribution in the overseas

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Finance and Internal Controls Essay - 697 Words

Finance and Investment Controls Just as all cycles discussed in this proposal the finance and investment cycles are vital to the return of borrowed assessments and the value (and longevity) of the company. Corresponded or intertwined to that of the investment cycle and business cycle, the Finance cycle deals with the company’s ability to pay back investors and entities that have facilitated finance to the company’s mission and vision. The finance cycle commences from the initial moments of obtaining investments to the moment they are paid off. The investment cycle extends the point of investment to the time the investment is no longer receiving any cash flow. Both the finance and investment cycles include processes such as the paying†¦show more content†¦When performing controls on the account balances Existence controls the auditor is to examine securities maintained by the investors to see what securities do exist within the company. The Rights and Obligations controls check to see what investor owns and has rights over what particular security by examining a sample of securities (from brokers’ advices) throughout a particular year. Completeness protocols has the auditor make sure all dividends, interest and securities information are recorded truthfully and specifically. Valuation and Allocation controls ensure that all sales of securities have been recognized (whether there is a gain or loss in income). Valuation and Allocation has the auditor examine brokers’ invoices for cost basis for securities purchased. Valuation and Allocation will also determine if there is any change (decline or otherwise) in the value of any particular investment security. Disclosures are the act of uncovering all information of a company’s statements for the review of existing and potential investors. This vital data is pertinent to investment decisions investors must make. To ensure investors are well informed controls implemented will ensure investments are classified and understood. All information including footnotes of general ledger and other statements will be examined to determine if the information is accounted for and listed properly. Board of Directors minutes, discussions, and loan agreements are alsoShow MoreRelatedEssay on Finance and Internal Control976 Words   |  4 Pagesdocument is either destroyed or concealed from government investigation. 2. Name and briefly describe the five components of COSO’s internal control framework.(10 points) The Control Environment: This relates to the control consciousness of people within the work environment/organization. This is the basis for all the other components of internal control. Risk Assessment: This refers to the organization’s identification, analysis, and management of the risks related to the financial statementRead MoreSources of Internal and External Finance for American Chicken959 Words   |  4 Pagesthe different sources of finance available to them , both internal and external. By doing this it will help them achieve both of their business objectives mentioned before. Overview There are two sources of finances available to American chicken, internal and external. Internal sources of finance are finances raised from inside the company for example profit that is re-invested into the business known as retained profit. Internal finance is generally the type of finance that a new business wouldRead MoreWhat is Finance Management?1598 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is finance management? â€Å"Financial Management is the Operational Activity of a business that is responsible for obtaining and effectively utilizing the funds necessary for efficient operation.† by Joseph Massie. What is capital market? â€Å"Are places where companies which need long term finance can meet investor† (business study guide, p120) P1.1- Identify the sources of finance available to new business you have chosen. Every business needs finance of money to invest; there are a number of waysRead MoreDefinition Of Primary Government : The City Of Bakersfield Essay895 Words   |  4 Pagesis approximately 100 miles north of Los Angeles. The City had an estimated population of 367, 315 as of January 2014. Government’s Financial Condition as of the balance sheet date: According to the letter of transmittal provided in the CAFR the finance director states the city is showing signs of recovery after the recent recession. The letter states that the City has been really careful managing their budget and ensuring they have a cushion to rely on in case of emergencies. Significant changesRead MoreSources of Internal and External Finance for Marks and Spencer760 Words   |  3 Pagesand Spencer Sources of Internal and External Finance for Marks and Spencer Mark and Spencer is one of the leading UK retail companies that deal in clothing, house hold items and most recently food. It has a range of outlets over the world for it products. Mark and Spencer source of finance is both internal and external which are discussed briefly in this paper. The paper further discusses the use of budget as a means to exercise financial control. Internal source of finance The Corporation reliesRead More CEO and Head of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors1037 Words   |  5 Pagesmemo are, first, to explain the meaning and significance of evaluating control environment; second, to discuss the integrity and ethical values; third, to show the organizational structure; fourth, the importance of establishing commitment to competence; finally, to establish and segregate the division of responsibilities of finance and accounting department in order to establish the appropriate tone. Control Environment Control environment is the step engaged by a company to prevent fraud; both misappropriationRead MoreThe Impact Of Internal Controls On Tertiary Institution s Financial Performance1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe different impacts that internal controls on tertiary institution’s Financial Performance: Background of the study Internal controls refer to different measures employed by organizations so as to ensure attainment of the entity’s objective, goals and missions. With the aim of reducing wastes, theft or the misuse of organization resources specifically funds, different policies and procedures are enforced on the transactions to ensure appropriate transactions management. These provide the necessaryRead MoreKnottyville Case Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Knottyville Country Club: Asset Misappropriation Srinivasan Ragothaman LEARNING OBJECTIVES After completing and discussing this case, you should be able to Evaluate misappropriation risk factors Evaluate internal controls Design new control Governance in non-profit sector Analyze materiality decisions Apply SAS 99, PCAOB AS5, and SAB 99 Perform cost benefit analysis Knottyville Country Club: An Instructional Case on Asset Misappropriation There was a stunned silence in the courtroomRead MoreInformation Technology Audit Team Creation1287 Words   |  6 Pagespertaining to the entire organization. Moreover, the expected outcome of this report is to provide all crucial aspects of successfully creating an IT audit team, so that the team is fully efficient to figure out each and every pros and cons of the internal controls of an IT department. Focus for the Team The focus of an IT audit team is evolving from a traditional to a progressive approach. Whereas traditional auditors were audit focused and their objectives were mostly based on compliance, policies andRead MorePlanning Objectives And Objectives Of An Organization Essay1298 Words   |  6 Pagesresponsibility and advises the council on issues related to internal and external audit, financial control, management of risk and the adequacy of the systems on internal controls. 2. Budget Holder Members of staff other than the Head of Academic Department or the Head of Professional Service or the Director of Finance who have been assigned a budget and is accountable to a Pro-Director or the Director of Finance. 3. Director of Finance This is the chief financial officer of the school, who is accountable

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Brush Yo Teeth Free Essays

Brush your teeth added 8-7-97 Original Author Unknown Sung to: â€Å"Row, Row Row your Boat† Brush, brush, brush your teeth. At least two times a day. Cleaning, cleaning, cleaning, cleaning, Fighting tooth decay. We will write a custom essay sample on Brush Yo Teeth or any similar topic only for you Order Now Floss, floss,floss your teeth. Every single day. Gently, gently, gently,gently, Whisking Plaque away. Rinse, rinse, rinse your teeth Every single day. Swishing, swishing, swishing, swishing, Fighting tooth decay. * Brush twice a day with an ADA — accepted fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque-the sticky film on teeth that’s the main cause of tooth decay. Floss daily to remove plaque from between your teeth and under the gumline, before it can harden into tartar. Once tartar has formed, it can only be removed by a professional cleaning. * Eat a well-balanced diet that limits starchy or sugary foods, which produce plaque acids that cause tooth decay. When you do eat these foods, try to eat them with your meal instead of as a snack-the extra saliva produced during a meal helps rinse food from the mouth. * Use dental products that contain fluoride, including toothpaste. * Make sure that your children’s drinking water is fluoridated. If your water supply; municipal, well or bottled does not contain fluoride, your dentist or pediatrician may prescribe daily fluoride supplements. * Take your child to the dentist for regular checkups. What Brushing Techniques Can I Show My Child? You may want to supervise your children until they get the hang of these simple steps: * Use a pea-sized dab of an ADA-accepted fluoride toothpaste. Take care that your child does not swallow the toothpaste. * Using a soft-bristled toothbrush, brush the inside surface of each tooth first, where plaque may accumulate most. Brush gently back and forth. * Clean the outer surfaces of each tooth. Angle the brush along the outer gumline. Gently brush back and forth. * Brush the chewing surface of each tooth. Gently brush back and forth. * Use the tip of the brush to clean behind each front tooth, both top and bottom. * It’s always fun to brush the tongue! When Should My Child Begin Flossing? Because flossing removes food particles and plaque between teeth that brushing misses, you should floss for your children beginning at age 4. By the time they reach age 8, most kids can begin flossing for themselves. What are Dental Sealants and How Do I Know if My Child Needs Them? A dental sealant creates a highly-effective barrier against decay. Sealants are thin plastic coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of a child’s permanent back teeth, where most cavities form. Applying a sealant is not painful and can be performed in one dental visit. Your dentist can tell you whether your child might benefit from a dental sealant. What is Fluoride and How Do I Know if My Child is Getting the Right Amount? Fluoride is one of the best ways to help prevent against tooth decay. A naturally occurring mineral, fluoride combines with the tooth’s enamel to strengthen it. In many municipal water supplies, the right amount of fluoride is added for proper tooth development. To find out whether your water contains fluoride, and how much, call your local water district. If your water supply does not contain any (or enough) fluoride, your child’s pediatrician or dentist may suggest using fluoride drops or a mouthrinse in addition to a fluoride toothpaste. How Important is Diet to My Child’s Oral Health? A balanced diet is necessary for your child to develop strong, decay-resistant teeth. In addition to a full range of vitamins and minerals, a child’s diet should include plenty of calcium, phosphorous, and proper levels of fluoride. If fluoride is your child’s greatest protection against tooth decay, then frequent snacking may be the biggest enemy. The sugars and starches found in many foods and snacks like cookies, candies, dried fruit, soft drinks, pretzels and potato chips combine with plaque on teeth to create acids. These acids attack the tooth enamel and may lead to cavities. Each â€Å"plaque attack† can last up to 20 minutes after a meal or snack has been finished. Even a little nibble can create plaque acids. So it’s best to limit snacking between meals. What Should I Do if My Child Chips, Breaks or Knocks Out a Tooth? With any injury to your child’s mouth, you should contact your dentist immediately. The dentist will want to examine the affected area and determine appropriate treatment. If your child is in pain from a broken, cracked or chipped tooth, you should visit the dentist immediately. You may want to give an over-the-counter pain reliever to your child until his/her appointment. If possible, keep any part of the tooth that has broken off and take this with you to the dentist. If a tooth is completely knocked out of the mouth by an injury, take the tooth to your dentist as soon as possible. Handle the tooth as little as possible — do not wipe or otherwise clean the tooth. Store the tooth in water or milk until you get to a dentist. It may be possible for the tooth to be placed back into your child’s mouth, a procedure called reimplantation. Fine motor and measuring Toothpaste Putty In bowl, mix 2 tablespoons cornstarch, 1 tablespoon white glue, and ? teaspoon toothpaste (not gel). Add ? teaspoon water. Stir until mixture is soft like putty. Putty may begin to harden in 20 minutes; to soften add a drop of water. Projects will dry hard in 24 hours. The more you pull and stretch this like taffy the better it gets. I also keep a small container like a tuna can on the table with a little water in it. This putty dries fast and if the children just dip their fingers periodically in the water and then handle the putty the few drops of water restores the texture. You can make a picture recipe of this and each child can follow the recipe to make their own personal amount of this dough How to cite Brush Yo Teeth, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

The Research Plan of the Company Telstra Sample for Students

Question: Discuss about Research Plan. Answer: Background of the company: Telstra is considered as one of the best telecommunication companies in Australia. The company provides information and communication services to the people at large extent. If the data has been considered, the company serves the customers with 9.6 million fixed line services and 9.3 million mobile services (Telstra., 2017). Amongst them 3.3 million services are 3G services. The company not only provides basic services to the Australian businesses and homes but also provides service of local distance and international calf from and to Australia. The internet services of the company are provided with the brand name of BigPond. The company is not only in the business of telecom but also caters the customers with the services of television cable and subscription of FOXTEL. Telstra has some of the competitive advantages over other companies in Australia. The biggest advantage of the company is its wealth and size. This suggest that its s very tough for the competitors to compete with Telstra by covering the Australia with such a large wireless communication coverage. The corporate responsibilities of the company are to provide the good jobs and the wages to the employees so that they can retain in the organization. In spite of being such a good company, there are several cases where it has been found that the staff members of the company especially the sakes staff has been bullied by their seniors due to work targets. Many former Telstra employees have provided the information regarding the cases of bullying of staff at the workplace. Research background: This research is conducted in order to determine various aspects of staff bullying at the workplace. This topic is selected for research because there are many issues related to the topic. Some of the companies do not consider staff bullying as an issue at all and some take action on such issues (O'Leary, 2013). Therefore, it is required to research about the actual situation regarding the topic. Telstra is selected as the company to carry out this research because many cases have been heard about this company by its ex-employees. This research provides a scope of exploring the ideas related to the topic with the help of studying companys structure. Review of literature: Workplace bullying is the topic that has been discussed by many researchers. This is because it is the topic that does not provide a quantitative structural data of the event but it can only be asses by observing the workplace (Silverman, 2013). Workplace bullying is of different types. Individual bullying is one of the types of workplace bullying that can be defied as the mistreatment or the misconduct with the employees repeatedly with the practices such as humiliation, sabotage of performance etc. by the workplace bullying and trauma institute. Bullying is very much different from aggression. This is because aggression can be shown by single act of the person but bullying is the repeated act against the target (Marshall Rossman, 2014). This is an on-going process to create the feeling of frustration among the target. It does not use any physical tool to harm the person but it affect the mind of the target badly that creates the feeling of frustration and irritation. There are man y examples of bullying such as Invalid criticism of the person Blame with invalid proofs Treated the target different from other employees Social isolation of the target Monitoring the target every time Humiliation Insulting in fro of others Making jokes of the persons performance of physical appearance All the above stated activities can be done out of the workplace but when these activities take place at the workplace then it is termed as workplace bullying (Creswell, 2013). Mobbing is one of the types of bullying those results in group bullying. In this type of bullying, a person spread any of the rumors about the target person and involve them to participate in the bullying activity to bully that target and this results in resignation of the that person from the workplace as it creates mental pressure on the target and affect the performance as well (Baxter Jack, 2008). people bully others Bullying behavior of the people has great range. In corporate world, there are many reasons that generate bullying. Some of the causes such as competitive environment of the workplace, social inferiority or superiority, power of hierarchy etc. (Maxwell, 2012). it is human nature that if the competition exist at the place then people either try to get ahead of someone or either try to pull the performer back. This habit and nature of people allow them to bully others. Sometimes bullying happens from both the sides and these results in dirty politics at the workplace. Bullying does not mean instigating others or being tough but it is about the difference in the behavior of abusive misconduct and disrespect towards someone. Three types of bully personalities have been identified. The first one is conqueror (Noor, 2008). This person bullies others on the ground of the power. These people try to control others and try to bully the person they want to rule on. Another type of personality i s performer who tries to bully others on the ground of performance level. These people have low self-esteem and they are not sure of their performance and thus, try to pull back others performance. The last one is the manipulators. Manipulators are the people who are selfish in nature. They try to take credit for others work also. Bully cannot be termed as clash of personalities; it is the act that is on the basis of illogical reasons in order to win over the competition most of the times (Hoel, Sheehan, Cooper Einarsen, 2011). According to the researchers, bullying is the act that usually conducted by the people who are coward in nature and have insecurity of losing something. Damage to the target person: Bullying someone results in serious issue of mental and emotional issues for the target person. The damage or the problems include harm to self-esteem of the person. This creates anxiety, depression, headache, insomnia, decrease in performance level etc. The act of bullying at the workplace not only affects the target person but also affect the company in negative way (Beale Hoel, 2011). The management of the company needs to waste their time resolving the issues reacted to bullying at the workplace. It may also affect the image of the company has sites like glass-door allow the ex-employees or the current employees to write the reviews about the company and bad reviews for the company affect its future position. Management mistakes: Management often does not take the issues of bullying seriously (Namie Namie, 2009).This is because it seems childish to them to resolve the small issues of the employees. Management sometimes blame the target party in case of bullying and ask them to ignore the other person majorly in the case of the person who I bullying the target is at the higher authority position (Saunders, Huynh Goodman-Delahunty, 2007). There are no such policies and laws against bullying at the workplace and thus this topic remained untouched by law. Research problem: Research problem can be defined as the issues that are present in the research topic.it are very important to define the problem because it acts as the base for allover research. The research problem that needs to be discussed this research plan is about the issues of bullying at the workplace (Bartlett Bartlett, 2011). It has been identified that many employees at famous companies such as Telstra are facing the issues of staff bullying by others. In Telstra the sales team is facing this issue by their seniors. Research objective or questions: The research objectives are different from research problems. Research objectives can be defined as the aim of the research (Needham, 2017). The research objectives or questions that are framed at the initial stage of the research needs to be answered after the research gets over. Following questions need to be answered regarding this research: Are Telstra employees facing staff bullying? What type of bullying they are facing? Results of bullying at the workplace? Does management interfere in bullying issue? Research design: Research design can be defined as the outline of how the research or the investigation needs to be done. It helps the researcher to map out the activities that needs to be conducted in series. It involves the type of research and the methods that are used to support this research. In this research type is exploratory in nature (Glassdoor. 2017). Exploratory research is done in order to solve the problem that is not clearly researched till now. Exploratory research allows the researcher to explore different facts about the research by different studies. In this research, the researcher will explore the readings done by him and tries to find out the intensity of issues presence in the organization. The organization that has been selected for conducting the research is Telstra (Einarsen, Hoel, Zapf Cooper, 2010). Type of research: There are majorly two types of research, qualitative and quantitative. Quantitative research is done in order to analyze the data and statistics related to the research problem. The quantity research is done when the numbers are involved and the result of these types of research is accurate and evidenced. On the other hand qualitative research is about the intensity of the presence of the problem (Caponecchia Wyatt, 2011). Numbers and data are not studied in these types of research because the quality cannot be measured. Quality can only be observed and assumed by the events occurred related to the issues. In this research, the qualitative analysis is done because the researcher needs to analyze the facts about the presence of staff bullying at the workplace. The company that has been selected to conduct the research is Telstra because many cases about this companys staff bullying has been heard in the news. Types of data: In this research, two types of data have been analyzed: Primary data: The primary data can be defined as the data that has been extracted freshly from the sources. It is the original data and has not been used anywhere else. Primary data is considered as the most relevant data. In this research plan, the primary data is extracted from the sources such as employees of Telstra, management of Telstra Glas, Matthiesen, Nielsen Einarsen, 2007). Secondary data: Secondary data is the data extracted from the sources such as reports, articles etc. The secondary data that has been used by the researcher is from the reviews of employees about the company and the termination reason of the people from the records of the company. Data collection methods: Data collection methods can be defined as the techniques that are used to collect the data. The technique or the method is purely dependent on the sources and the type of data that needs to be collected. The data collection methods that have been used in the research are: In depth interviews: Interviews is the method that has been used to collect the data from the primary sources. Employees of the company as well as the people from the management have been interviewed in order to extract the information about the actual situation of the company related to staff bullying. The questions that should be asked in the interview with the employees should be such that it makes the employee confortable. The interview should be conducted at center away from the company. This is because if the employees have to face the interviews at the same location where they works then they may not provide the genuine and true information and ay get influenced by their seniors or colleagues. To interviews need to be conducted in order to extract the information and also to reduce this issue at the workplace. The first interview should be in terms of fetching the case related information from the employee and second interview should be conducted in order to ask them the solut ion of these issues according to them. This helps to know about the employees views regarding the issue (ABC News., 2017). Interview guide (appendix) Analysis of records: The records of the company need to be analyzed in order to find out the reason behind the termination of the employment of the ex-employees. This also helps in determining the intensity of presence of the issue. Analysis of glass-door reviews: It is also a secondary data source that determines the views of the people regarding staff bullying at the company. Sampling: Sample is the quantity of people selected out of the whole population of the target. Sampling can be done by different methods such as random sampling, probability sampling, systematic sampling etc. In this research plan, the method that will be used for selection of sample would be systematic sampling in which employees from every department and every level is selected from the company to fill the questionnaire (Field, 2010). To select the employees, the list of all the employees needs to be made according to the department. After that, 2 members of every department need to be selected. First member should be the team lead of the department and other one is from the executive level. The executive level employees selected by checking the records of the person. The one will be selected is the one who is regular to the office not performing up to the mark. From the management, the manager of every department is being interviewed. Sample size: The sample size for the above research is 50 employees from the company. Justification of methods used: In the above research plan, qualitative research method is used to conduct the research because the intensity of presence of the workplace issue cannot be measured and needs to be observed by the experiences. Interviews has been used as the medium for acquiring primary data is because it is the most reliable source and the employees can speak up without hesitation in the interview. Face to face interview allows the interviewee to share their views regarding the subject and the question asked in the interview are open ended that allow the interviewers to generate questions from the answers of the interviewee. Data analysis: As discussed earlier that data is being analyzed by interviewing the employees as well as the management people. Other records of the company has also been analyzed such as the employee turnover reports to determine the reasons behind the exiting of the employees. Data can be validated by making records of the interviews. These records need to be analyzed. The answers of the individual employees have been matched and the conclusion has been made out of it. Unstructured data analysis is used to analyze the data. It is also require matching the answers of the employees with that of the management so as to determine the actual intensity of involvement of management in issue resolution at the workplace. Ethical implication: Guarding privacy of respondents: The answers that have been given by the employees need to be kept private for the sake of employees. The data recorded should not be shared with anybody from the organization. No personal questions: At the time interviewing the employees, it is required by the interviewers that no personal questions should be asked from the employees that make them feel uncomfortable. It is not an ethical practice to conduct. No misrepresentation: The data that has been collected should be presented ethically. That means, there should be no modification in the actual data and should be represented as it is. Conclusion: The research plan is made in order to determine the issue of staff bullying at the workplace. Although, Telstra is considered as one of the best telecommunication companies in Australia but there are many cases of staff bullying that have been spread about the company by its ex-employees. The research needs to be conducted on this topic that requires analyzing some of the primary data from the employees and some of the secondary data from the records and online sources. The research is exploratory in nature as it explores various aspects of the problem. References: ABC News. (2017).Telstra bullying employees, former staffer says. Retrieved 12 April 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2007-06-18/telstra-bullying-employees-former-staffer-says/71366 Bartlett, J. E., Bartlett, M. E. (2011). Workplace bullying: An integrative literature review.Advances in Developing Human Resources,13(1), 69-84. Baxter, P., Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative case study methodology: Study design and implementation for novice researchers.The qualitative report,13(4), 544-559. Beale, D., Hoel, H. (2011). Workplace bullying and the employment relationship: exploring questions of prevention, control and context.Work, employment and society,25(1), 5-18. Caponecchia, C., Wyatt, A. (2011).Preventing workplace bullying. Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, London. Creswell, J. W. (2013).Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Einarsen, S., Hoel, H., Zapf, D., Cooper, C. L. (Eds.). (2010).Bullying and harassment in the workplace: Developments in theory, research, and practice. Crc Press. Field, E. M. (2010). What is workplace bullying?.Bully Blocking at Work: A Self-Help Guide for Employees and Managers, 5. Glas, L., Matthiesen, S. B., Nielsen, M. B., Einarsen, S. (2007). Do targets of workplace bullying portray a general victim personality profile?.Scandinavian journal of psychology,48(4), 313-319. Glassdoor. (2017). Telstra - Bullying at Telstra is supported.. Retrieved 12 April 2017, from https://www.glassdoor.co.in/Reviews/Employee-Review-Telstra-RVW12751408.htm Hoel, H., Sheehan, M. J., Cooper, C. L., Einarsen, S. (2011). Organisational effects of workplace bullying.Bullying and harassment in the workplace: Developments in theory, research, and practice, 129-148. Marshall, C., Rossman, G. B. (2014).Designing qualitative research. Sage publications. Maxwell, J. A. (2012).Qualitative research design: An interactive approach(Vol. 41). Sage publications. Namie, G., Namie, R. (2009).Bully at work: What you can do to stop the hurt and reclaim your dignity on the job. Sourcebooks, Inc.. Needham, K. (2017).Telstra bullying policies earn rebuke.The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 12 April 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/national/telstra-bullying-policies-earn-rebuke-20090530-br18.html Noor, K. B. M. (2008). Case study: A strategic research methodology.American journal of applied sciences,5(11), 1602-1604. O'Leary, Z. (2013).The essential guide to doing your research project. Sage. Salin, D., Hoel, H. (2011). Organisational causes of workplace bullying.Bullying and harassment in the workplace: Developments in theory, research, and practice,2, 227-243. Saunders, P., Huynh, A., Goodman-Delahunty, J. (2007). Defining workplace bullying behaviour professional lay definitions of workplace bullying.International journal of law and psychiatry,30(4), 340-354. Silverman, D. (2013).Doing qualitative research: A practical handbook. SAGE Publications Limited. Telstra. (2017). Telstra - About us, investors, media, community environment and our company Retrieved 12 April 2017, from https://www.telstra.com.au/aboutus

Friday, November 29, 2019

Chase McCleary Essays (616 words) - Forestry, Logging,

Chase McCleary Instructor Beardsell English 101 8 November 2016 Annotated Bibliography of Why Low Impact Logging Will Change the Forestry Industry Pimm, Stuart. "The Global Benefits of Canada's Logging Moratorium." National Geographic Society Blogs, NatGeo, 5 Apr. 2011, voices.nationalgeographic.com/2010/05/18/gllobal_benefits_canada_logging_moratorium/. This article is credible because the author is a professor at Duke University and a conservation biologist as well as this pertains to a legit government study from Canada. This article is factual and gives solid statistics that agree with my points in the essay. This is helpful to my argument because it gives numerous examples of how logging in Canada has and will benefit its environment. Pimm touches on the increase of Carbon emissions after a forest has been logged, which supports one of my claims. AgatherMi, Mark. "Forest Management: Logging Has Numerous Benefits." Missoulian.com, Missoulian, 20 Sept. 2015, missoulian.com/news/ This is an article found from a news and research website about the multiple benefits of logging, in general. I find this credible due to the sites positive reputation and its facts that are square with other sites I've seen. It is a .com website which deters me a bit, but after reading about the author he seems quite credible. This article is great at supporting my opinion because it explains the progression on studies done on this topic. Touching on how we now can log in such a way that we "Emulate nature". The article is short and sweet and is packed with quick facts on the topic. Bicknell, Jake E., Struebig, Matthew J. "Modern Logging Techniques Benefit Rain Forest WIldlife." ScienceDaily, ScienceDaily, 2015, www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/02/150227112647.htm. Here is another .com sight that proved viable. The article found at the link is an informational/summary on the good Loggings is doing in some Rainforests, conducted by the University of Kent. The authors Matthew and Jake are authors of a journal named The Journal of Applied Ecology, which also checks out in credibility. I enjoy using this source for my argument because it helps fi the misconception we have of deforestation and will help the reader distinguish from Selective Loggings and Illegal Logging done in places like the Amazon. This source gives detail from a study conducted by Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology on how logging, in general, helps the wildlife adapt and ultimately thrive. Holmes, Thomas P et al. "Financial Costs and Benefits of Reduced-Impact Logging Relative to Conventional Logging in the Eastern Amazon." Srs.fd.usda.gov, US Conservation, 2012 This article, undoubtingly, is my most credible source. The data in it was tasked and collected by our government in 2012. It's major contributors and author have sufficient backgrounds on the topic of conservation around the world. This research is also partnered with multi other countries conservation programs. This article is my favorite piece of evidence to support how Logging can be safe and non-destructive. It is loaded with crunched numbers and cold hard facts from studies on log camps over several years. Though it only pertains to Eastern Amazon, its principle remains true for all around the world. This source helps me demonstrate the economics of logging as well. "Patient Money: The Economics of Low-Impact Logging." 2012, mofga.org This article/study is mostly reliable because the organization who created it is a non-profit, educational group. Its facts are reasonable and has good explanations for all of its claims. This is a good source for my argument because it explains how and why Impact-Loggings should be done. With charts to visualize certain aspects of the process to fully understand how this is the best way to log commercially.

Monday, November 25, 2019

How to Know When Its Time to Quit Your Job

How to Know When Its Time to Quit Your Job We’re all a little bit afraid of change. But we should be equally afraid of stagnating and losing sight of why we chose our career in the first place. Here are three signs it might be time for you to consider making a move out of your current position: You’ve Outgrown ItAdmitting this doesn’t make you too big for your britches; sometimes it’s the honest truth. You’ve learned a lot, but you find yourself wishing for more of a challenge. And you’ve run up against the highest rung of the ladder at your current organization. This might be a sign it’s time to put some feelers out- to see whether you might be able to find a position elsewhere that will let you keep growing and achieving more.You’ve Lost Your SparkleYou thought you were â€Å"doing what you love,† but you don’t love what you’re doing anymore. Maybe you even dread going to work. Live between vacations. Watch the clock. These are all good indications it’s time to get your passion and purpose back, and that might mean a new job.Work is†¦ WorkYou don’t get excited anymore about new projects. You’re anxious or tired or just plain grumpy when you’re at work. Maybe you have a lousy boss or a hostile coworker and it’s eating at you. Before work starts affecting your health- physical, mental, or both- figure out a way to make a change.It’s a hard step to take, but one that can be extremely rewarding- and much better than falling into an endless rut. Remember, work can be extremely satisfying when we’re doing something we believe in and that keeps us on our toes.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Frankenstein Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Frankenstein - Research Paper Example On the other hand, Victor quotes the monster’s first-person narrative as well as Elizabeth Lavenza. In addition, Alphonse Frankenstein chips in and narrates parts of the story through their letters to Victor. During the author’s time, the power of human reason through technology and science was a challenge to vast traditional principles of the world as well as man’s relationship with his creator and the nature within. The author was concerned about the use of knowledge for good or evil purposes, especially with the invasion of technology and science in modern life. The author was also worried about the impact of invented knowledge to the future generation. This concept explains why the book genre is about science fiction. More so, the books alternate title â€Å"the modern Prometheus†, explains the author’s emphasis on the upcoming scientific knowledge, a concept that the book’s title â€Å"Prometheus† holds, and meaning a somewhat stolen the idea of creation from God. Ideally, Shelley portrayed the effects of science or modernization by bringing out two characters whose quest for knowledge turned sour. The first character named Victor had already felt the effects of his knowledge creation after he created a monster that brought nothing but havoc and death. His fellow friend Walton was on his way to the North Pole to look for adventure in an unknown land. Since the first character had done his part of looking for knowledge after creating a monster, it was Walton’s turn to search for knowledge. This is when the author introduces Captain Walton, who writes a letter to his sister Margaret Saville. The letter describes a Robert Walton’s desire for knowledge to discover the native territory as his top priority. His quest for knowledge is unstoppable and he says; â€Å"One man’s life or death was but a small price to pay for the acquirement of the

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Apple Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Apple - Assignment Example is the story of the late Steve Jobs life and history, and he is in many ways linked to the success of the company. In the 1990’s Apple’s market share and fortunes suffered a dip and spiraled down. Steve Jobs, who had left the company in 1985, made a comeback in 1996, became the CEO and embarked on changing the company’s fortunes. His return heralded the beginning of a new way of doing things. He introduced products that were easier to use and more responsive to consumer needs (Elliot, 2012). The first of these was the iMac introduced in 1998, followed by the iPod music player in 2001 and the iTunes music store in 2003. These products under the leadership of Jobs significantly turned around the company’s fortunes and changed its philosophy, from a computer company to a consumer electronics and media sales one. More eye-catching products including Smartphones and tablets were introduced and by 2012 it was the largest global public trading corporation with a US $626 billion value higher than that of established names like Microsoft or Google. Its revenue in 2012 totaled US $ 65 billion dollars and rose to US$ 156 in 2012 which was a major turnaround (Dubrin, 2015). This turn around teaches us several lessons in Management starting with the inspirational leadership of Steve Jobs. He relied on a group of engineers and designers to innovate Apple’s products. This group was highly motivated and inspired. They would often go for retreats to brainstorm and come up with suggestions. The core team would be comprised of the best brains, and the retreats would serve as means of creating a work-life balance. This team would be well compensated in line with Maslow’s motivation theory and ERG expectancy theory. The core team was close-knit, loyal and stuck together. It was tasked with the creation of Apple’s unique products; a challenging, intrinsic as well as extrinsically rewarding job. Steve Jobs set them clear and inspiring objectives and pushed them

Monday, November 18, 2019

American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) and Violence Against Literature review

American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) and Violence Against Women in US - Literature review Example In this paper, therefore, the dynamics of violence against women will be judged with reference to socio-economic pattern of the USA. In Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, the United Nations (1993) defined violence as â€Å"any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual, or psychological harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion, or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life† (Article 1). Decoding this definition reveals the fact that violence against women includes all types of physical, verbal and sexual assaults that can cause harm to the physical body, sense of trust, of liberty and that of private life of women (Runyan & Peterson, 2013; Alhabib, Nur & Jones, 2010). In the USA, the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) was established in 1994 in order to create a protective shield, restricting rise in violence against women in the country. The VAWA (1994) defined violence as the exertion of any physical force intended to cause an injury or abuse to women. Such definitions ar e applicable regardless of nationality, age, racial orientation and ethnicity of women. In the USA, more than 2 million women are either physically assaulted or raped by their intimate partners (Tjaden & Thoennes, 2000; Matthews, 2004; Grovert, 2008). Alhabib, Nur, and Jones (2010) found that â€Å"the lifetime prevalence of domestic violence† changes significantly with that of geographic locations across the USA. For example, â€Å"the lifetime prevalence of domestic violence† is just 1.9% in Washington, while it is more than 68% in case of countryside in the USA. In the context of the USA, physical violence is probably the most common type of violence that is committed against women (Turner, 2002). In case of physical violence, one person intentionally hurts physical parts of woman that can cause outcomes such as, murder, femicide

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Relationship Between Consumers Behaviour And Purchasing Green Products Marketing Essay

Relationship Between Consumers Behaviour And Purchasing Green Products Marketing Essay Green products refer to a green product is one that causes almost no damage to the environment and a product is made out of recyclable and renewable materials. (Edge, 2010) The second definition is green products minimize the damage or harm some production methods can have on our air, water, soil, animal life and plants. (Osborn, 2010) As the green products have gained popularity in the Malaysia market more consumers will focus to the greener products. Therefore, this will influence many organisations and industries will manufacture the product for their company. In addition, for the green products that is in many area of the industry such as automobile industry the hybrid car or environment friendly car. In addition, green products included energy star appliance, energy efficient electronics, environmentally friendly household products, alternative transportation, organic foods, fair trade coffee, organic cotton and hemp apparel, natural skin and personal care products. Therefore, t o be successful within green market it is important to tie the products environmental attributes to the lifestyles of the target consumers. Furthermore, to protect our earth people not only buying or using the green products, but the consumer now require high services when they consumption to the product. Therefore, organizations not only focus on their green products but it also provides the green services for their consumer. In the 21 century, many service industries also follow the step to provide their green service, such as in the tourism now it becomes ecotourism. The definition of ecotourism is ecologically sustainable tourism with a primary focus on experiencing natural areas that fosters environmental and culture understanding, appreciation and conservation. (Safari, 2010) It also is the travel that preserves the environment and promotes the welfare of local people. Travellers that are interested in ecotourism want to enjoy natures offerings, but do it in a way that does not negatively impact the natural resource. According to the Malaysian government, healthcare travel as one of the potential services to genera te nation economic growth therefore Malaysia is fast-gaining recognition as a preferred destination for healthcare travellers. (International Medical Travel Journal, 2010) Theory of Reasoned Action The Theory of Reasoned Action was established in 1975 and modified in 1980 by Ajzen and Fishbein. According the Ajzen and Fishbein suggested that the attitudes could explain human action therefore, this theory was used to study on human behaviour and develop appropriate interventions. The key assumption of this theory is that individuals are assumed usually quite rational and make systematic use of information available to them. People consider the implications of their actions before they decide to engage or not engage in a given behaviour. (Ajzen, I and Fishbein, M, 1980) Therefore, the consumers behaviour is the main consequence to impact consumers perspective to purchase the green products. For example, if our attitude leads us to want to purchasing the green product but dont have enough money to consumption, so because of lack of money will prevent people attitude from causing to purchase the green product. In addition, consumers perspective not only the personal behaviour, but it also influence by the social environmental such as friends and family. That is, whenever our attitudes lead us to do one thing but the relevant norms suggest we should do something else, both factors influence our behavioural intent. Environmental Concern Malaysia is the developing country that faced great challenges in ensuring a balance between development and environment sustainability. Environmental concern defined as a global attitude with indirectly to effects on behaviour through behavioural intention. The consumers perspective is influence by the environment concern because recently many problems of global warming such as earthquakes and tsunami in this worlds. (Cosby, 1981) Environmental concern is also sometime known as ecological concern, which refers to the degree of emotionality, the amount of specific factual knowledge, and the level of willingness as well as the extent of actual behaviour on pollution-environmental issues. In Malaysia, the environmental management is conducted by the federal government which is cooperation between Department of Environment (DOE) of the Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment and Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (NRE). In the main objective is to administer the 1974 Environment Quality Act (EQA) is established to providers the framework for environmental regulation in Malaysia. Along with findings that a consumers environmental awareness is viewed as a pre-condition for green consumption, environmental concern is an important determinant of consumer behaviour toward organic products. (Paladino, 2005) Environmentally responsible consumption emanated from criticism that the marketing concept ignored the impact of individual consumption upon society as a whole. For the marketers, environmentalism has become a standard influencing consumers perspective. Consumers they consider the environment to be important will therefore evaluate the environmental consequences associated with the purchase of a product. So consumers may be purchase of green products, if the environmental consequences are important enough to them. For example, there is a need for creating and marketing an environment friendly car or hybrid car which is going to have reduced detrimental impacts on the mother earth and creating a sizeable awareness to the human action. In addition, the natural resources like fuel face limited problem, human they must develop new or alternative ways of satisfying these unlimited wants. Consumers perceived level of self-involvement towards the protection of the environment may prevent them from engaging in environmentally friendly activities such as recycling. (Wiener, 1990) Therefore, (Dahab, 1995) measured intent by asking consumers to indicate whether a recycling activity was something they are currently doing, something they intend to do, something they may not do, or something they probably will nor do. After research information above that approve the strong influence of the individual consequences on intention explains that consumers they are high levels of environmental concern but not exhibit pro-environmental behaviours. In the general belief among researchers and environmental activities that through purchasing green products, products with recyclable packaging or properly disposing of non-biodegradable garbage, consumers can contribute significantly to improve the quality of the environment. (Abdul-Muhmin, 2007) According the information of demographic, today still have many traditional rural communities in Malaysia and it still use a large number of species of medicinal purposes. This traditional knowledge has been used by pharmaceutical companies in their search of new drugs, especially from developing countries with high biodiversity and long tradition of the use of plants for medicinal purposes. In addition, today the healthcare travel is become popular to the local and foreigner tourist. Therefore, the establishment of the Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council (MTHC) will bring the efforts of because Malaysia is rich with the natural resources to manufacture the green products and green services. (International Medical Travel Journal, 2010) In this few years, tourism is the second highest earner of foreign currency every year growth of 7.3%, and the ecotourism is the part of the faster growing within tourism industry. Malaysia with its outstanding biodiversity and scenic natural environmen t has been successfully promoted as an ecotourism and nature-oriented tourism destination in recent years. For example, Sipandan Island, Redang Island and Layang-layang Island are considered to be among some of the worlds best nature island loving by local and foreigner tourist. (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, 2006) Price Requirements of Green Products In last few years, many firms are suffered the problem of alternative energy because the actual demand for the resource and material is high to supply to manufacture non green products. (Leslie J. Vermillion. and Justin, 2010) Therefore, this impact the market selling price is expensive with the material cost is high, but nowadays firms can get supply material by solar panels and wind turbines to manufacture the green products such as hybrid car. Although the prices is high but the green product is of high quality is reasonably to the priced and consumers are able to pay more money for them. In the 21 century, from Rothe and Bensons (1974) notion of intelligent consumption for every consumer when they consumption of the products or services. (Rothe, 1974) Malaysian consumer has rights that are under protected by the regulations and various laws in Malaysia. For example, Federation of Malaysian Consumers Association (FOMCA) is the non-governmental establish by consumers organization t o defend the rights and interests of consumers that including control the green products market price. (FOMCA, 2009) Therefore, the consumers have more power than ever before to use intelligent agents to get the reasonable prices for the products and services, bid price on various offerings and promotion. Green consumer have evolved and research to understand the awareness levels of the consumer towards the green products and willingness to accept and pay a premium for the green product. In Malaysia, although consumer seems to be in favour of green product and willing to pay it but the government are taking their tolls or taxes on the peoples budgets. Therefore, by collect the taxes from the consumer when purchasing the green product are effects of the weakening Malaysias economy. Despite the Malaysia economic downturn to impact the people income level, but they still are willing to pay green products to reduce the emit carbon dioxide to save the earth. According to the 2009 National Green Buying Research survey, four of five people claim to still be buying green products throughout the recession. (GreenSeal, 2009) In latest few years, Malaysias government offers many environmental incentives for the manufacturing sector to reduce their cost to impact the selling price decrease. For example, organization have capital rebate up to 50 percent and exemption on import duties and sales tax for purchase of recycling machineries. Furthermore, in Malaysia culture background also related to perceptions of price and perceived fairness of the green products, therefore this report will research the Malaysian between Malay, Chinese and Indian who they more accepting than other ethnicities of price premiums on green products and organic foods. (Arnold, 2008) So from the Leslie J. Vermillions research 65% of consumers feel that paying more for sustainable products is not an option. (Leslie J. Vermillion. and Justin, 2010) This show that, the growth in consumption of the green products or services and it focuses on the factor such as high quality and health benefits to the consumers. (Arnold, 2008) According the reported, in the America State the green market is about $250 billion, while 63 million of consumers are directed in order to buy pure green products and reject the non viable alternative, offered to them by the conventional market. (Reitman, 1992) Quality of Green Products The product content requirements from consumers specify that purchased products must have desirable green attributes such as recycled or reusable items. In the Malaysia, company can require their suppliers must have to develop and maintain the Environmental Management Systems (EMS) to certify as fully compliant with one of the recognized international standards such as ISO 14001 and Green Guard Certification. In addition, in Malaysia green purchasing activities are carried out by large firms in order to control the performance of suppliers. For example, electronics industry such as Sony, HP, Intel and Microsoft have established the Electronic Industry Code of Conduct (EICC). (Tarig Khidir ElTayeb, 2010) This code approve that the health and safety, environment, and business ethics to the products before supply to the shop. This evidence many large firms tend to set strict green standard for their purchased inputs and require their suppliers have same standard to strict the quality of green products. Therefore, the prices of the green products are expensive because one of the impacts is the higher of quality. For example, the indoor air quality of green building is significantly higher than other methods of building because environmentally friendly products are used in the building process such as high quality carpeting and paint to more healthy. (Saga, 2005) The consumers perspective towards green products has produced conflicting results in its analysis of whether or not consumers believe green products are lower or higher quality. According (DSouza, 2007) studies, found that consumers believe that green products are priced higher and of poorer quality than the non-green alternative. Therefore, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (NRE) and Department of Environment (DOE) will cooperation with the NGO to inspect the quality and healthy towards the green attributes such as recycled or reusable material items to manufacture the green products. In addition, restrictions to the green product must not contain environmentally undesirable attributes of chemical material such as lead, CFC chlorofluorocarbons, and plastic foam in packaging material. Although the results did vary between the green products with non environmental products, almost half of the respondents in the countries surveyed indicated that green products offer compara ble the quality over conventional alternatives. Education and Supplier Information Recently, there is an environmental or ecological angle to virtually everything in the world. It is now commonplace to hear of recycle products or green products, organic food, eco-tourism, hybrid car or environment friendly car, green housekeeping, eco-building, greening libraries (e-library) and also eco-feminism. (Ephraim, 2003) Therefore, the education and technology are very important for the new generation to creativity and innovative the product to become a green ideas and concept to save earth. Recently in the Malaysia, more versus less information to the Malaysian therefore without the information that will influence the consumers confident towards the green products. If the knowledge gap and information with more detail on the uses and values of green products prevents consumers in committing themselves to any purchase decisions. According the concept of ecological imperatives by Fisk (1973) reflect that the need to educate the consumer to become aware of environmental prob lems and their relation to their consumption and perspective to the green products. (Fisk, 1973) In addition, from the understanding the subject and the outcome of the study should help marketers and the government to device the strategies which will motivate the customers to buy green product and save the earth. Today, every standard of education in Malaysia from kindergarten until university should educate the knowledge about the problems consequence by the humans attitude to destroy the earth. For example, every one also know the vehicular pollution is a bigger threat to human health than any other type of air pollution because this pollution exists at that level from where humans use air to breath. Therefore, human in the 21 century they must learn and get the knowledge to take action to reduce the global warming. Such as research the new source like replace driving fuel in future, low pollution cars, less eat meat change to be vegetarian food and making the homes energy efficient. (Brower, 1999) In addition, educators and writers may also be considered green workers if they focus on informing people about green principles such as books author. An educator might do this at an elementary school as part on the subject. (Admin, 2011) In the conclusion, consumers with higher education levels are more inclined to buy green because they got knowledge to do a lot of research to the green products or services before purchasing. According to (Neff, 2007) studies, Hispanic and Asian populations are more likely to be green consumers than African Americans. For example, college students in order to get them demand that the universities use their environmentally friendly products. In the Malaysia, the information and education to the people are less and no distinct to the public. Therefore consumers they cant get the information of green products with more detail. This is because many companies tend to exaggerate the environmental benefits of using their products. In addition, it also has some companies mislead the information and knowledge to the consumers about the biodegradability and recyclability of their products. Because of the unethical firm attach importance to the profitability and deceptive practice of companies attempts to make themselves appear more environmentally friendly than they actually are, therefore causing the environmental marketing claims are often vague and confusing. (Deen Shireen, 2002) In this case, many environmental organizations and the ministry of the environment, such as Resources for Living Green and Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (NRE), are also taking action to prevent and protect companies from deceiving cust omers about the eco-friendliness of their products. Although more than half of consumers wanted more detailed information, many consumers they wanted the labels with used simpler words to easy understanding. According (Drichoutis et al., 2006), the type of information to be relevant and suggest that consumers might be unwilling to evaluate more complicated information. Furthermore, (Heimbach, 1982) also explain that more information is not always better and that consumers prefer information that directly concerns their health. Therefore, organic products are viewed as promoting a healthy lifestyle, it appears that values concerned with health and environment influence attitudes toward buying organic food. In the Malaysia, if without the education and information for the consumer that will influence the marketplace and profit for the organization. Therefore, the green education is very important to educate the dumb million about the knowledge of green products and reduce, reuse and recycle.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Cultural Anthropology Article Comparison :: Anthropology Culture Essays

Introduction: Cultural Anthropology is a term that is in everyday lives and topics. When one thinks of anthropology they think of the study of old remnants commonly referred to as archaeology. This, however, is not the only form of anthropology. There are four types of anthropology and they are archaeology, biological anthropology, cultural anthropology, and linguistic anthropology. However, Cultural anthropologists are every where and study people of all walks of life. One can find a topic and find some type of study that an anthropologist has conducted on the matter. The following are five articles that explain how anthropologists are every where. Section: Culture and Fieldwork Chapter: Corporate Anthropologists, page 24 Summary of Article: The article talked about how anthropologists play an important role in the corporate environment. Anthropologists have been working with businesses since the 1930?s, however in the 1980?s this field experienced significant growth. This was due to the ?globalization of business activity and the increased awareness of the importance of culture for business,? (Laabs 24). Cultural anthropology is the study of existing people and corporations find this information useful in trying to understand human behavior within their own organization. ?Business anthropologists have been studying the corporate world for years, on such varied topics as how to encourage more creativity or how best to integrate multicultural learning techniques into an organization?s training program,? (Laabs 25). Most anthropologists who work in the corporate environment do not use the title of anthropologist. There are currently over 200 anthropologists working in this field. The article then gave an account of one ant hropologist?s experience in the corporate environment. The article concludes by saying what corporations think of the value that anthropologists add to the companies and that the role will continue to grow. Anthropologist?s Experience: The anthropologist that contributed to this article was Lorna M. McDougall. She works at Arthur Andersen?s Center for Professional Education, which is located in St. Charles, Illinois. McDougall is ?studying why people from some cultures learn best from lectures, although others learn best through interactive learning,? (Laabs 25). McDougall has played a large part in developing Arthur Andersen?s Business English Language Immersion Training (ELIT) program. This program builds a language skill that allows for communication between two parties where English may be a second language. This program also provides an awareness of each culture?s business ethics. ?The results of her work have helped instructors, who train Andersen consultants working in 66 countries, be better teachers,?